Within six months of effectively using methicillin to treatS. aureus infections in a community, all new S. aureus infectionswere caused by MRSA. How can this best be explained?(A) A patient must have become infected with MRSA fromanother community.(B) In response to the drug, S. aureus began making drugresistant versions of the protein targeted by the drug.(C) Some drug-resistant bacteria were present at the startof treatment, and natural selection increased theirfrequency.(D) S. aureus evolved to resist vaccines

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Michael Cummings
Chapter11: Genome Alterations: Mutation And Epigenetics
Section11.4: Mutations Can Be Spontaneous Or Induced
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Within six months of effectively using methicillin to treat
S. aureus infections in a community, all new S. aureus infections
were caused by MRSA. How can this best be explained?
(A) A patient must have become infected with MRSA from
another community.
(B) In response to the drug, S. aureus began making drugresistant versions of the protein targeted by the drug.
(C) Some drug-resistant bacteria were present at the start
of treatment, and natural selection increased their
frequency.
(D) S. aureus evolved to resist vaccines

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