6 How do restrictive and obstructive diseases differ?

Biology 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Chapter39: The Respiratory System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9RQ: The total lung capacity is calculated using which of the following formulas? residual volume + tidal...
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WAR
6 How do restrictive and obstructive diseases differ?
7 Calculate the inspiratory capacity, vital capacity, and total lung capacity for a patient with the following respiratory
volumes:
I Tidal Volume = 450 ml
I Expiratory Reserve Volume = 1,100 ml
I Inspiratory Reserve Volume = 3,000 ml
I Residual Volume = 1,200 ml
Inspiratory Capacity =
Vital Capacity =
Total Lung Capacity =
8 Carbon dioxide is transported through the blood primarily as
a. dissolved gas.
b. bicarbonate.
c. carbonic anhydrase.
d. carbaminohemoglobin.
9 Fill in the blanks: Hyperventilation
the amount of carbon dioxide exhaled and therefore
the blood pH. Hypoventilation
the amount of carbon dioxide
exhaled and therefore
the blood pH.
10 The enzyme that converts carbon dioxide and water into carbonic acid is called
a. bicarbonate dchydrogenase.
b. adenosine deaminase.
c. carbonic anhydrase.
d. hemoglobin carboxylase.
11 The condition emphysema results in los of elastic recoil of the lung tissue. Would this make inspiration or
expiration difficult? Explain.
118 I BIO 142 - Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Northern Virginia Community College
Transcribed Image Text:WAR 6 How do restrictive and obstructive diseases differ? 7 Calculate the inspiratory capacity, vital capacity, and total lung capacity for a patient with the following respiratory volumes: I Tidal Volume = 450 ml I Expiratory Reserve Volume = 1,100 ml I Inspiratory Reserve Volume = 3,000 ml I Residual Volume = 1,200 ml Inspiratory Capacity = Vital Capacity = Total Lung Capacity = 8 Carbon dioxide is transported through the blood primarily as a. dissolved gas. b. bicarbonate. c. carbonic anhydrase. d. carbaminohemoglobin. 9 Fill in the blanks: Hyperventilation the amount of carbon dioxide exhaled and therefore the blood pH. Hypoventilation the amount of carbon dioxide exhaled and therefore the blood pH. 10 The enzyme that converts carbon dioxide and water into carbonic acid is called a. bicarbonate dchydrogenase. b. adenosine deaminase. c. carbonic anhydrase. d. hemoglobin carboxylase. 11 The condition emphysema results in los of elastic recoil of the lung tissue. Would this make inspiration or expiration difficult? Explain. 118 I BIO 142 - Human Anatomy and Physiology II Northern Virginia Community College
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