6The diagram below depicts an ideal monatomic gaswhich is compressed isobarically at p = 1.18×10 Pa3from state A (V₁ = 6.17×10³ m³) to state B (Vg = 3.09×10BA33m) where its temperature becomes TB = 343°C. Itspressure is then increased at constant volume from stateB to C and finally expanded isothermally until it returnsto its initial state A. How much work is done by the gasand what is its temperature when it expanded during theisothermal process?CPcB-APA PBVB = VCVA The temperature of the gas during the isothermalprocess is 411.7 K and the work done by the gas is2.521 kJ.The temperature of the gas during the isothermalprocess is 957.2°C and the work done by the gas is5.035 kJ.The temperature of the gas during the isothermalprocess is 1230°C and the work done by the gas is3542 kJ.The temperature of the gas during the isothermalprocess is 684.9 K and the work done by the gas is1972 kJ.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/6903dedd-0614-4109-8860-5a5d3f22adf9.jpg

6 The diagram below depicts an ideal monatomic gas which is compressed isobarically at p = 1.18×10 Pa 3 from state A (V₂ = 6.17×10³ m³) to state B (V₂ = 3.09×10¯ A 3 3. m) where its temperature becomes TB = 343°C. Its pressure is then increased at constant volume from state B to C and finally expanded isothermally until it returns to its initial state A. How much work is done by the gas and what is its temperature when it expanded during the isothermal process? C Pc B A PA = PB VA VB =VC

6 The diagram below depicts an ideal monatomic gas which is compressed isobarically at p = 1.18×10 Pa 3 from state A (V₂ = 6.17×10³ m³) to state B (V₂ = 3.09×10¯ A 3 3. m) where its temperature becomes TB = 343°C. Its pressure is then increased at constant volume from state B to C and finally expanded isothermally until it returns to its initial state A. How much work is done by the gas and what is its temperature when it expanded during the isothermal process? C Pc B A PA = PB VA VB =VC

University Physics Volume 2

18th Edition

ISBN:9781938168161

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter3: The First Law Of Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 78P: Two moles of a monatomic ideal gas such as helium is compressed adiabatically and reversibly from a...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

One process for decaffeinating coffee uses carbon dioxide ( M=44.0 g/mol) at a molar density of about 14,0 mol/m3 and a temperature of about 60 . (a) Is CO2 a solid, liquid, gas, or supercritical fluid under those conditions? (b) The van der Waals constants for carbon dioxide are a=0.3658 Pa m6/mol2 and b=4.286105 m3/mol. Using the van der Waals equation, estimate pressure of CO2 at that temperature and density. `
A 2.00-mol sample of a diatomic ideal gas expands slowly and adiabatically from a pressure of 5.00 atm and a volume of 12.0 L to a final volume of 30.0 L. (a) What is the final pressure of the gas? (b) What are the initial and final temperatures? Find (c) Q, (d) Eint, and (e) W for the gas during this process.
An ideal gas has a pressure of 0.50 atm and a volume of 10 L. It is compressed adiabatically and quasi-statically until its pressure is 3.0 atm and its volume is 2.8 L. Is the monatomic, diatomic, or polyatomic?
Two moles of a monatomic ideal gas such as helium is compressed adiabatically and reversibly from a state (3 atm, 5 L) to a state with pressure 4 atm. (a) Find the volume and temperature of the final state. (b) Find the temperature of the initial state of the gas. (c) Find the work done by the gas in the process. (d) Find the change in internal energy of the gas in the process.
If a gas is compressed isothermally, which of the following statements is true? (a) Energy is transferred into the gas by heat. (b) No work is done on the gas. (c) The temperature of the gas increases, (d) The internal energy of the gas remains constant, (e) None of those statements is true.
A sample of a monatomic ideal gas occupies 5.00 L at atmospheric pressure and 300 K (point A in Fig. P17.68). It is warmed at constant volume to 3.00 atm (point B). Then it is allowed to expand isothermally to 1.00 atm (point C) and at last compressed isobarically to its original state. (a) Find the number of moles in the sample. Find (b) the temperature at point B, (c) the temperature at point C, and (d) the volume at point C. (e) Now consider the processes A B, B C, and C A. Describe how to carry out each process experimentally. (f) Find Q, W, and Eint for each of the processes. (g) For the whole cycle A B C A, find Q, W, and Eint. Figure P17.68
Under what circumstances would you expect a gas to behave significantly differently than predicted by the ideal gas law?
Two moles of a monatomic ideal gas at (5 MPa, 5 L) is expanded isothermally until the volume is doubled (step 1). Then it is cooled isochorically until the pressure is 1 MPa (step 2). The temperature drops in this process. The gas is now compressed isothermally until its volume is back to 5 L, but its pressure is now 2 MPa (step 3). Finally, the gas is heated isochorically to return to the initial state (step 4). (a) Draw the four pi-cresses in the pV plane. (b) Find the total work done by the gas.
One of a dilute diatomic gas occupying a volume of 10.00 L expands against a constant pressure of 2.000 atm when it is slowly heated. If the temperature of the gas rises by 10.00 K and 400.0 J of heat are added in the process, what is its final volume?
One mole of an ideal gas is initially in a chamber of volume 1.0102 m3 and at a temperature of 27 . (a) How much heat is absorbed by the gas when it slowly expands isothermally to twice its initial volume? (b) Suppose the gas is slowly transformed to the same final state by first decreasing the pressure at constant volume and then expanding it isobarically. What is the heat transferred for this case? (c) Calculate the heat transferred when the gas is transformed quasi-statically to the same final state by expanding it isobarically, then decreasing its pressure at constant volume.
(a) Calculate the work done by the gas along the closed path shown below. The curved section between R and S is semicircular. (b) If the process is carried out in the opposite direction, what is the work done by the gas?
A tank contains 111.0 g chlorine gas l2), which is at temperature 82.0 and absolute pressure 5.70105 Pa. The temperature of the air outside the tank is 20.0 . The molar mass of Cl2 is 70.9 g/mol. (a) What is the volume of the tank? (b) What is the internal energy of the gas? (c) What is the work done by the gas if the temperature and pressure inside the tank drop to 31.0 and 3.80105 Pa, respectively, due to a leak?