6. A firm's demand function for a certain good is given by P = 100e0.10 . Its total cost function is TC =100e0.10 What output level maximizes the firm's profit? +50. %3D 7. An individual's utility function is given by U =1000x, +450 x, +5x,x, -2x -x | where x, is the amount of leisure measured in hours per week and x, is income earned measured in cedis per week. Determine the value of the marginal utilities, when x, = 138 and x, = 500. Hence estimate the change in utility if the individual works for an extra hour, which increases earned income by GH¢15 per week. Does the law of diminishing utility hold for this function?
Q: Explain with the use of examples the difference between the following concepts: producer surplus and...
A: Producer surplus is the total amount through which a producer tends to benefit from production and s...
Q: Find the consumer and producer surpluses by using the demand and supply functions, where p is the pr...
A: Equilibrium indicates the situation where quantity(Q) demanded equals quantity(Q) supplied. The mark...
Q: Beachfront resorts have an inelastic supply, and automobiles have an elastic supply. Suppose that a ...
A: Supply(S) refers to the quantity (Q) of a commodity that a seller is willing to sell at different pr...
Q: Which of the following are true? (check all that apply) a. AC=MC at the minimum of the AC b. the AFC...
A: The marginal costs (MC) measure the change in the total cost when there is a change in output level ...
Q: 09. If demand changed from D1 to D2 as a result of a decrease in buyers' income this product is a) ...
A: It is given that due to decrease in income demand for the product decreases.
Q: What do economists mean the concepts of a price taker and price maker? (6%)
A: Market structure significantly depends upon the number of sellers. Price (P) is greatly influenced b...
Q: 2. Suppose a monopoly's demand schedule is given by the first two columns of the following table. It...
A: Demand schedule shows the quantity demanded at various price level in the tubular form. As the price...
Q: The fed can sell treasury bills, also known as T-bills. True or false
A: The monetary policies are controlled by the central bank of the country and fiscal policies are cont...
Q: Considering the following Diagram of consumer equilibrium, answer the following questions. ...
A: "Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts ...
Q: The measurement of the number of people who are willing to work, capable of working, and who have jo...
A: The total number of people in the economy who are currently employed and also unemployed people who ...
Q: 44. An increase in the general price level in the economy a) Will increase the purchasing po...
A: Inflation is known as the rise in the price of a product or service at which a particular rate is gi...
Q: It is the part of the total population that has shown some level of interest in buying a particular ...
A: Whenever a firm tries to sell a product or a service, it categorizes the buyers.
Q: Recently, Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET), mHealth Lab developed a low co...
A: Assets can be tangible or intangible. Tangible assets are the assets that are physical in nature suc...
Q: Discuss whether strategic interaction/ collusion between firms can be explained without taking into ...
A: Strategic interactions: It refers to the process in which various parties are involved so that they ...
Q: The government should also consider an unconditional cash transfer program for an initial period of ...
A: Following below are the points referring exactly to the given information:- 1. In this question the...
Q: Why is it said that money is as money does? Does the Pakistani rupee perform all functions of money?...
A: The following problem has been answered as follows:
Q: Consider the following table and fill the missing values in following table and draw the correspondi...
A: TC=FC+VCFC=TC-VCVC=TC-FCMC=TCn-TCn-1AC= TCOutputAFC=TFCOutput
Q: 20. At what level of income are the leakages from the spending stream equal to the injections into t...
A: Leakage: It takes place when money leaves an economy.
Q: What is the law of demand? List the six determinants of demand
A: Demand refers to the ability and willingness of a person to buy a product. Demand shows the level of...
Q: 5. Consider the price-supply function p = S(x) = 5+ 0.1x. (a) Find the equilibrium quantity a if the...
A: Given: P=5+0.1x Producer Surplus (PS) = 500 at equilibrium quantity
Q: Briefly explain the economic connections between price, quantity, and market demand.
A: In a market, various economic variables, such as price, consumer behavior, market demand, and so on,...
Q: A low unemployment rate, between 2 and 7%, may be considered full employment. True or false
A: Unemployment: Any individual who is willing and able to work at the existing wage rate but couldn't ...
Q: Explain the characteristics of command economic system
A: The command economic system is a type of economic system where government takes all relevant decisio...
Q: On the following graph, use the green point (triangle symbol) to plot the annual total revenue when ...
A: Elasticity refers to the percentage change in quantity demanded with respect to the percentage chang...
Q: Full employment is related to how much work is available. True or false
A: 'Classical economists’ believed that there was always a state of complete employment for economic re...
Q: Full employment unemployment rate" (also called the natural rate of unemployment) is defined as ...
A: Unemployment refers to a state of joblessness during which an individual who is eligible, willing, a...
Q: 05. Quantity demanded at price = 6 is a) 4 b) 8 c) 12 d) 14 ...
A: Looking the graph, it can be seen that the equilibrium is at where the demand and supply curve inter...
Q: Q1
A: a. Definition of GDP The final monetary value of goods and services generated within a country over ...
Q: 10. A possible explanation for a change in demand from D1 to D2 is a) an increase in the number of ...
A: D1 and D2 here are the demand curves Which shows how the law of demand works. As with a rise in the ...
Q: Suppose a producer faces the following production function: K^0,5.K^0,5 given that L is the unit of ...
A: The total cost refers to the expenditure incurred by the producer in producing all units of goods or...
Q: Full employment mean that everyone in a nation is working. True or false
A: Unemployment rate is the part of labor force that is impoverished in terms of work opportunities. I...
Q: Is profit maximization acceptable as the objective of production in Islamic Economics? Why?
A: According to Islamic consumer behavior, it evokes an economy that is low cost and has low consumptio...
Q: when the price of a good decreases, what happens to the market? D & Q demanded both increase ...
A: In the market, any change in price will influence the equilibrium level because it affects the behav...
Q: The marginal cost of a company is MC = 100 – 20x + x² %3D 2006 and the fixed cost is 3
A: Total cost is the expenditure incurred by the producer in production of all units of goods or servic...
Q: Marginal Revenue for Gaming Mice. The quantity ofSensitech Laser gaming mice demanded each month is ...
A: Total revenue is the total receipts collected from the sale of goods or services in the market. Math...
Q: At the equilibrium Exchange rate, a Yenchik tourist visiting Eurania exchanged 500 yen to buy a mov...
A: In Eurania, 500 yen exchanges for 20 euros. Exchange rate can be calculated as 500/20 = 25 yen per e...
Q: For each of the following articles below, analyze the impact of a change in demand or a change in su...
A: Meaning of Demand and Supply: The term demand refers to the willingness of an individual to purcha...
Q: Discuss three examples of important trade-offs that you face in your life?
A: Tradeoff is any circumstance where making a choice indicates giving up of something else, in turn mi...
Q: The 1992 drama film Lorenzo’s Oil is based on the true story of Lorenzo Odone, who was diagnosed wit...
A: Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD) is an infrequent genetic disorder that leads to the accumulation of very ...
Q: What is meant by bounded rationality?
A: It is a new age concept of behavioural economics.
Q: A perfectly competitive firm’s total cost function is given by c(y) = 100 + 5y^2. Derive this firm’s...
A: In a perfectly competitive market, the short run supply curve is the marginal cost (MC) curve at and...
Q: Please answer the question Minimum 150 words Disclose and comment the differences between the cost o...
A: Equity refers to the possession of properties which may or may not be accompanied by defaults or oth...
Q: If the United States imports more than it exports, it will have a: trade surplus, trade deficit, imp...
A: The balance of trade (BOT), also known as the trade balance, refers to the disparity between the nom...
Q: 25. Assume: a required reserve ratio of 5%, this bank is the only one with excess reserves, banks do...
A: Required reserve ratio = 5% = 0.05 Demand deposit = $3,000,000 Total Reserve required = 5% of the ...
Q: Q1. From the given table calculate Elasticity of Price, Total Revenue and Marginal Revenue.Also, exp...
A: Total revenue is the total receipts a producer earn from selling its product. Marginal revenue is th...
Q: 36. Which of the following statements is FALSE? a) positive economics focuses on the way the...
A: Positive economics(PE) deals with economic problems that are actually solved. It can be proved with ...
Q: Fully discuss how the production possibility frontier demonstrates the basic economic problem of sca...
A: The PPF (production possibility frontier) is a locus that represents various bundles of commodities ...
Q: Suppose that a monopolist’s demand curve is given by P(y) = 28−3y and its marginal cost is given by ...
A: a. MC(y)=y p(y)=28-3y The condition of profit maximizing for a monopolist is when MR=MC TR=p*q TR=(2...
Q: Economics Question
A: The gross domestic product(GDP) refers to the market value of all the final commodities(goods and se...
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- The demand for good X is given byQXd = 6,000 − (1/2)PX − PY + 9PZ + (1/10)MResearch shows that the prices of related goods are given by Py = $6,500 and Pz = $100, while the average income of individuals consuming this product is M = $70,000. a. How many units of good X will be purchased when Px = $5,230?b. Determine the demand function and inverse demand function for good X. Graph the demand curve for good X. Instruction: Enter all values as integers, or if needed, a decimal rounded to one decimal place. Demand function: ______ − _____ PXInverse demand function: PX = _______ − _______ QXdInstruction: Use the tool provided 'D' to graph the inverse demand curve from QX = 0 to QX = 6,000 (two points total).No written by hand solution Suppose that the market for video games is competitive with demand function Qd = 170 – 4p + 2Y + 3pm – 2pc, where Qd is the quantity demanded, p is the market price, Y is the monthly budget that an average consumer has available for entertainment, pm is the average price of a movie, and pc is the price of a controller that is required to play these games. Given that Y = $100, pm = $30 and pc = $30, use Excel to calculate quantity demanded for p = $10 to p = $80 in $5 increments. Using Excel’s spreadsheet Find Qd = ________ when P=$30. Find Qd = ________ when P=$45. Now, Y increases to $120. Re-calculate the demand schedule and find Qd = ________ when P=$20. Let Y = $100 again, but pm increases to $40. Re-calculate the demand schedule and find Qd = ________ when P=$25. Let Y = $100, pm = $30, and pc increases to $40. Re-calculate the demand schedule and find Qd = ________ when P=$50.Part 2: Storage Equilibrium Assume that the market supply curve for potatoes is Qs1 = 12 + 0.5P, and that there are two marketing periods for the crop. In the first marketing period the demand curve is: QD1 = 24 – P1, in the second period it is: QD2= 18 - P2. Draw a graph of the markets in the two periods showing prices and quantities if it costs nothing to store potatoes. Be sure to label all the relevant features on your graph. [Insert an image of your graph here] Show the prices and quantities in each period if it costs $5 per cwt. to store potatoes for delivery in the second marketing period. Again, be sure to label all relevant features on your graph (s). [Insert an image of your graph here] By comparing the results for 5 and 6 above explain how the cost of storage affects prices and quantities in each period.
- Exercise 5.4 A company is producing and selling branded milk with the following total cost function: CT(q)= 0.2q²+q+70. If the demand function for this brand of milk is: P=15-0.5q: a) Calculate the optimal price of milk, as well as the optimal quantity sold and the profits of the company. b) Calculate the price elasticity of demand in the equilibrium of the company. c) Justify why the company has an excess of productive capacity. d) Represent graphically.Consider a buyer whose valuation for successive units of a good is as follows. q V(q) MV(q) 0$0 – 1 $12 2 $10 3 $8 4 $5 where q is quantity, V (q) is the total valuation, and M V (q) is the marginal valuation.1. Fill out the table.2. Sketch the buyer’s marginal valuation as a function of quantity. Clearly label your graph.3.1 BAD Enterprises is considering increasing the price of its harmonicas,currently $20, by 25 per cent. BAD’s current revenue is $12,000 a month,and the PED for its harmonicas is estimated to be 1.8.a. Calculate the effect of the price change on BAD’s revenue.b. BAD now considers increasing its advertising budget to restore its salesrevenue to its previous level. BAD is currently spending $1,500 a monthon advertising and estimates its AED to be 1.5. What will its new budgethave to be?c. What can you say about what will happen to profit in both (a) and (b)compared with the original level of profit? 3.5 MK Corp estimates that its demand function is as follows:Q ¼ 400 12:5P þ 25A þ 14Y þ 10P where Q is the quantity demanded per month, P is the product’s price(in $), A is the firm’s advertising expenditure (in $’000 per month), Y is percapita disposable income (in $’000), and P * is the price of AJ Corp.a. During the next five years, per capita disposable income is expected toincrease…
- Explain how MRS = MRT is derived for consumers who want to maximize their well-being utility subject to their budget constraint. Also explain how marginal utilities divided by each price of the good are equalized across the available goods is also derived for consumers who want to maximize their being utility subject to their budget constraint.A firm sells two goods (X and Y) that are related in consumption. The estimated demand and cost conditions are: PX = 20 − 0.1QX− 0.05QY PY = 70−0.3QY−0.1QX MCX = 1 + 0.1QX MCY = 2 + 0.25QY MRX = 20 − 0.2QX− 0.05QY MRY = 70 −0.6QY− 0.1QX What are the profit-maximizing levels of output for the two goods? a. QX = 51, QY = 74 b. QX = 41, QY = 24 c. QX = 20, QY = 10 d. None of the choices are correct e. independentSpreadsheet exercises. Suppose that the market for video games is competitive with demand function Qd = 130 − 4p + 2Y + 3pm − 2pc, where Qd is the quantity demanded, p is the market price, Y is the monthly budget that anaverage consumer has available for entertainment, pm is the average price of a movie, and pc is the price of a controller that is required to play these games. 1. Given that Y = $100, pm = $30, and pc = $30, use Excel to calculate quantity demanded for p = $10 to p = $80 in $5 increments. Use Excel’s charting tool to draw the demand curve. 2. Now, Y increases to $120. Recalculate the demand schedule in part 1. Use Excel’s charting tool to draw the new demand curve in the same diagram. 3. Let Y = $100 and pc = $30 again, but let pm increase to $40. Recalculate the demand schedule in part 1. Use Excel’s charting tool to draw the graph of the new demandcurve. 4. Let Y = $100, pm = $30, and pc increase to $40. Recalculate the demand schedule in part 1 and use Excel to draw…
- The demand function for potatoes per month is given by Q = 104 – 40p + 20pt + 0.01Y, where Q = the quantity of potatoes, p = price of potatoes, pt = price of tomatoes, and Y = income per month. Pt is currently $0.80 per pound). Derive the demand curve for potatoes from the data provided when income is $4,000 per month. Derive the new demand curve when income increases to $5,000 per month. ON a graph show the change in the demand curve resulting from the growth in income.Spreadsheet exercises. Suppose that the market for video games is competitive with demand function Qd = 130 − 4p + 2Y + 3pm − 2pc, where Qd is the quantity demanded, p is the market price, Y is the monthly budget that anaverage consumer has available for entertainment, pm is the average price of a movie, and pc is the price of a controller that is required to play these games. Given that Y = $100, pm = $30, and pc = $30, use Excel to calculate quantity demanded for p = $10 to p = $80 in $5 increments. Use Excel’s charting tool to draw the demand curve. Let Y = $100, pm = $30, and pc increase to $40. Recalculate the demand schedule in part 1 and use Excel to draw the new demand curve.From the following information, Calculate Marginal Utility for 5th and 6th hour per day. Show workings.