6. Read the whole problem before you answer the questions within. Recall that: Given a square matrix T , and a positive integer k = 1,2.., the kh -power of T is the matrix obtained by multiplying T by itself k-times, using matrix multiplication. That is, Tk = T·T.....T k-times, where · stands for matrix multiplication In this problem, we consider the matrices 5 0 D = D-; :) p-1 A = -1 3 P = -1 and Indeed, the matrices A and D are related as follows A = PDP-'. (*) You can use the fact stated in (*) and you DO NOT need to verify it during this test. (a) Use (*) to show that A? = PD²P-l holds. (b) Is the statement Ak = PD*P¯' true for any positive integer k > 3? Explain (briefly). (c) Compute the matrix D² and then find a formula for the matrix D“, for all k > 3. The entries of the matrix Dk should be expressed in terms of the power k. (d) Use parts (b) and (c) to compute A1º. You may leave the entries of A1º as powers of certain numbers, but the output has to be a single 2 x 2 matrix. (e) Find a formula for A' (your output is a 2 × 2 matrix whose entries are to be deter- mined, in terms of k).

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter2: The Integers
Section2.2: Mathematical Induction
Problem 30E
icon
Related questions
Question
6. Read the whole problem before you answer the questions within.
Recall that: Given a square matrix T , and a positive integer k = 1,2.., the kh -power of
T is the matrix obtained by multiplying T by itself k-times, using matrix multiplication.
That is,
Tk =
T·T.....T
k-times, where · stands for matrix multiplication
In this problem, we consider the matrices
5 0
D =
D-; :)
p-1
A =
-1 3
P =
-1
and
Indeed, the matrices A and D are related as follows
A = PDP-'.
(*)
You can use the fact stated in (*) and you DO NOT need to verify it during this test.
(a) Use (*) to show that A? = PD²P-l holds.
(b) Is the statement Ak = PD*P¯' true for any positive integer k > 3? Explain (briefly).
(c) Compute the matrix D² and then find a formula for the matrix D“, for all k > 3. The
entries of the matrix Dk should be expressed in terms of the power k.
(d) Use parts (b) and (c) to compute A1º. You may leave the entries of A1º as powers of
certain numbers, but the output has to be a single 2 x 2 matrix.
(e) Find a formula for A' (your output is a 2 × 2 matrix whose entries are to be deter-
mined, in terms of k).
Transcribed Image Text:6. Read the whole problem before you answer the questions within. Recall that: Given a square matrix T , and a positive integer k = 1,2.., the kh -power of T is the matrix obtained by multiplying T by itself k-times, using matrix multiplication. That is, Tk = T·T.....T k-times, where · stands for matrix multiplication In this problem, we consider the matrices 5 0 D = D-; :) p-1 A = -1 3 P = -1 and Indeed, the matrices A and D are related as follows A = PDP-'. (*) You can use the fact stated in (*) and you DO NOT need to verify it during this test. (a) Use (*) to show that A? = PD²P-l holds. (b) Is the statement Ak = PD*P¯' true for any positive integer k > 3? Explain (briefly). (c) Compute the matrix D² and then find a formula for the matrix D“, for all k > 3. The entries of the matrix Dk should be expressed in terms of the power k. (d) Use parts (b) and (c) to compute A1º. You may leave the entries of A1º as powers of certain numbers, but the output has to be a single 2 x 2 matrix. (e) Find a formula for A' (your output is a 2 × 2 matrix whose entries are to be deter- mined, in terms of k).
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 5 steps with 8 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Modern Algebra
Elements Of Modern Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781285463230
Author:
Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Algebra
ISBN:
9781285463247
Author:
David Poole
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781938168383
Author:
Jay Abramson
Publisher:
OpenStax
Algebra for College Students
Algebra for College Students
Algebra
ISBN:
9781285195780
Author:
Jerome E. Kaufmann, Karen L. Schwitters
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305658004
Author:
Ron Larson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305652231
Author:
R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:
Cengage Learning