70. Viewing Angle of a Tower A 380-ft-tall building supports a40-ft communications tower (see the figure). As a driverapproaches the building, the viewing angle 8 of the towerchanges.(a) Express the viewing angle 0 as a function of thedistance x between the driver and the building.(b) At what distance from the building is the viewing angle 0as large as possible?40 ft380 ft

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Answered: 70. Viewing Angle of a Tower A…

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry

13th Edition

ISBN:9781133382119

Author:Swokowski

Publisher:Swokowski

Chapter3: Functions And Graphs

Section3.7: Operations On Functions

Problem 51E

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Average Speed: A commuter regularly drives 70 miles from home to work, and the amount of time required for the trip varies widely as a result of road and traffic conditions. The average speed for such a trip is a function of the time required. For example, if the trip takes 2 hours, then the average speed is 70/2 = 35 miles per hour. a. What is the average speed if the trip takes an hour and a half? b. Find a formula for the average speed as a function of the time required for the trip. You need to choose variable and function names. Be sure to state units. c. Make a graph of the average speed as a function of the time required. Includes trips from 1 hour to 3 hours in length. d. Is the graph concave up or concave down? Explain in practical terms what this means
a. Use a formula to express the altitude of a helicopter as a function of time. Be sure to explain the meaning of the letters you choose and the units. b. Express using functional notation the altitude of the helicopter 90 seconds after takeoff, and then calculate that value. c. Make a graph of altitude versus time covering the first 3 minutes of the flight. Explain how the description of the function is reflected in the shape of the graph.
Tax Owed According to the Oklahoma Income Tax Table for 2010, the income tax owed by an Oklahoma resident who is married and filing jointly with a taxable income above 100, 000 is 5070 plus 5.5 of the taxable income over 100, 000. a. Use a formula to express the tax owed as a function of the taxable income, assuming that the taxable income is above 100, 000. Be sure to explain the meaning of the letters you choose and the units. b. What is the tax on a taxable income of 108, 650? Round your answer to the nearest dollar. c. For what taxable income would the tax be 5686?
In these problems you are asked to find a function that models a real-life situation. Use the principals of modeling described in this Focus to help you. Distance They ships leave port at the same time. One sails south at 15 mi/h, and the other sails east at 20 mi/h. Find a function that models the distance D between the ships in terms of the time t (in hours) elapsed since their departure.
In this problem you are asked to find a function that models in real life situation and then use the model to answer questions about the guidelines on page 273 to help you. Bird Flight A bird is released from point A on an island. 5 mi from the nearest point Bon a straight shoreline. The bird flies to a point C on the shoreline and then flies along the shoreline to its nesting area D (see the figure). Suppose the bird requires 10 Kcal/mi of energy to fly over land md 14 kcal/mi to fly over water. a) Use the fact that energy used = energy per mile X miles flown to show that the total energy used by the bird is modeled by the function E(x)=14x2+25+10(12x) (b) If the bird instinctively chooses a path that minimizes its energy expenditure, to whatpoint does it fly?
Height of a Balloon A balloon carrying a transmitter ascends vertically from a point 3000 feet from the receiving station. (a) Draw a diagram that gives a visual representation of the problem. Let h represent the height of the balloon and let d represent the distance between the balloon and the receiving station. (b) Write the height of the balloon as a function of d.What is the domain of the function?

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