8) Label each method of mixing genetic material as belonging to dsDNA viruses, retroviruses, SARS CoV-2, IAV, or not a method of mixing genetic material. homologous recombination template switch recombination template switch recombination Segmented genomes Having RDRP with proofreading activity

Q: 4. Complete the table below. CONJUGATION TRANSFORMATION TRANSDUCTION DEFINITION…

A: Conjugation, transformation and transduction all are the methods of the viral and bacterial…

Q: The genetic material of virus includes (a) only RNA. (b) only DNA. (c) RNA and DNA both (d) RNA or…

A: The genetic information carried by the genetic material in plants, animals, humans and transmits the…

Q: Animal viruses may be grown in living animals or in embryonated eggs. a. True b. False

A: For laboratory purpose, research and studies, viruses are cultivated in laboratories in hosts. These…

Q: Generally, which of the following methods could be used to detect the viral nucleic acid TRUST…

A: Nucleic acid is a type of macromolecule present in all cells and viruses. It is a natural compound…

Q: 105) The Baltimore classification a. There were 4 classes for DNA families b. There were 6 classes…

A: Baltimore classification: It is based on the fact that the virus synthesizes mRNA for further…

Q: Sex pili are to conjugation as ____________ is/are to transduction. the host chromosome…

A: Bacteria have multiple modes of reproduction such as transformation, conjugation and transduction.…

Q: Stress can cause a latent virus to enter the lytic cycle, resulting in symptoms for the host. A.…

A: Virus is non - cellular particle which is smaller than the bacteria.  They  act as alive when enter…

Q: The best way to identify virus or viruses.      a. Cytopathic effects b. Serological tests c.…

A: Viruses are tinier than bacteria and cause a variety of diseases in humans, plants, and animals.…

Q: a summary on oxford nanopore sequencing analysis on herpesviruses in gene drive

A: Nanopore sequencing is a third-era approach utilized in the sequencing of biopolymers-explicitly,…

Q: 2. Please design a kit to replicate plasmid DNAS in the test tube. DNA

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) is a molecule comprised of two polynucleotide chains coiled around each…

Q: Describe the relationship between increased transmission of coronavirus and increased production of…

A: Viruses are continually changing due to mutation, and new virus types are predicted to emerge over…

Q: Three different patient samples were tested with quantitative RT-PCR in order to detect Virus X.…

A: RT-PCR is a nuclear-derived diagnostic method used for detecting the presence of specific genetic…

Q: discuss how each biomacromolecule class (proteins, enzymes, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids)…

A: SARS-CoV-2 is the causative pathogen of COVID-19 infection, the pandemic that has brought the world…

Q: The scale bar in panels (a) and (d) in this image is 50 um (micrometeraj. Question: Which of the…

A: Microscope   A device use to visualise non visible extremely small microorganisms.

Q: how a RT-PCR test could be set up for the detection of this virus

A: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a tool in molecular biology. This tool is used to amplify the…

Q: The use of PCR OLA assay is important for the detection of O a. Flu viruses O b. HIV infection Oc.…

A: There are 3 questions mentioned above. Here is the explanation of each of them given below:

Q: Vectors used to clone genes were derived originally from proteins. plasmids. viruses. all of the…

A: Vector act as a carrier vehicle. The vector is used to carry foreign DNA and it can be replicated…

Q: Assaying virus concentration requires healthy cell cultures. Give possible reasons to account for…

A: Cell cultures are more convenient and less expensive than eggs and animals, are convenient to…

Q: a Cell SSRNA (viral genome) embrane dsDNA C Viral DNA. nucleus d Host DNA SSRNA e Hnct utnniaemir

A: Retrovirus enter their host cell and undergo process called reverse transcription . It is the…

Q: How do the following types of viruses replicate (where does replication occur within the host cell,…

A: Dear student, as per the guidelines, I will answer the first three options. Please post the…

Q: Make sure to include pIf you were cloning a mutated gene, would you use a Baculovirus, Vaccinia or…

A: Cloning is a method in which the genetic constituents of one organisms is transferred to another…

Q: Jerome Vinograd found that when circular DNA from apolyoma virus is subjected to cesium chloride…

A: Polyoma virus is the virus that infect the human and establish symbiotic relationship with humans to…

Q: Reverse transcriptase is needed to transcribe which type of viral genome into DNA? dsRNA SSDNA SSRNA…

A: Viral genome - Viral genome is defined as the genome of the virus particles. This genome can be made…

Q: 4During the multiplication of a bacteriophage in its host cell, the specific viral growth phase…

A: Viral replication has 7 stages: Attachment Penetration Uncoating Replication Assembly Maturation…

Q: Leaky scanning allows multiple viral proteins to be synthesized from a single mRNA. A. True B.…

A: Leaky scanning could be a development within which a weak initiation sequence triplet on messenger…

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A: Introduction:- The acronym PCR stands for polymerase chain reaction. It's a test that looks for…

Q: Two theoretical genetic strains of a virus (a-b-c- and a+b+c+) were used to simultaneously infect a…

A: Genetic recombination between genes can be used to determine their relative position and construct a…

Q: Test type Tests for presence of | Accuracy Time to get results RT-PCR test Pieces of the virus's Few…

A: In the past few months, Coronavirus has been affecting millions of people around the world. There…

Q: To test patients for COVID19, lab workers will first convert all the RNA molecules extracted from a…

A: Replication:  DNA replication is the biological process of making two identical replicas of DNA from…

Q: discuss the similarities and differences between animal and bacterial virus multiplication.

A: Viruses are infectious agents that can replicate and survive inside the living cells of an organism.…

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A: Retrovirus This virus uses RNA as its genomic material. This virus inserts a copy of its genome into…

Q: 1. Briefly outline the components of the CRISPR/Cas system  2. What is the function of the…

A: The clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) are DNA sequences in the…

Q: Column A Column B I. II. III. Minus strand RNA P. Retroviridae Q. Herpesviridae S. Baculoviridae T.…

A: Retroviridae:- Retroviridae has positive sense RNA strand. (Plus strand RNA). Herpesviridae:-…

Q: Which of the following is NOT one of the methods used in identifying viruses in the laboratory? O a.…

A: A virus is a tiny piece of genetic material, such as DNA or RNA, encased in a protein coat. A virus…

Q: You are attempting to produce a recombinant virus. Your virus vector has ampicillin resistance. Your…

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A: Please follow step 2 for detailed explanation.

Q: Compare and contrast gel-electrophoresis for the separation of nucleic acids and SDS-PAGE for the…

A: In-gel electrophoresis, DNA, RNA, and proteins are separated based on the charge and mass. nucleic…

Q: Define the following terms:a. transfectionb. cosmidc. electroporationd. transgenic animale. colony…

A: The following terms are explained as follows:

Q: SS ds DNA -RT RNA tdsDNA +SSRNA -SSDNA tdsDNA +MRNA The image above depicts the pathway from viral…

A: Introduction: Viruses are the minute infectious agents that have either single-stranded (ss) or…

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Q: One mL of a bacteriophage suspension is mixed with 20 mL of a bacterial culture and 50% of the…

A: Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacterial cells. Bacteriophages comprise of head and tail.…

Q: Define the following terms:a. satellite DNAb. transpositionc. transposond. retrotransposone.…

A: Molecular biology is the field of biology that studies the composition, structure, and interactions…

Q: Which other virus testing method is an alternative to detect if a person has a virus, besides PCR…

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple parts, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…

Q: Arrange the following steps involved in Gene cloning in the correct orderi) Isolation of desired…

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Q: Which is the odd one out ? For the rest, explain the concept/process/technique they are involved…

A: The central dogma is a framework for understanding the transfer of information between informational…

Viral Replication

The virus is acellular and considered non-living outside the host cell. The replication of the virus occurs only inside the living cells. Only a few genes are present in the smallest virus, whereas many genes are present in the largest virus. These genes encode specific viral proteins.