8. Consider your decision whether to go skiing for the weekend. Suppose transportation, lift tickets, and accommodation for the weekend cost $300. Suppose also that restaurant food for the weekend will cost $75. Finally, suppose you have a weekend job that you will have to miss if you go skiing, which pays you $120 (after- tax) for the one weekend day that you work. What is the opportunity cost of going skiing? Do you need any other information before computing the opportunity cost?
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- Would a research study on the effects of soft drink consumption on childrens cognitive development he a positive or normative statement?Explain why societies cannot make a choice above their production possibilities frontier and should not make a choice below it.What is an example of a problem in the world today, not mentioned in the chapter, that has an economic dimension?
- 2. Determining opportunity cost Juanita is deciding whether to buy a suit that she wants, as well as where to buy it. Three stores carry the same suit, but it is more convenient for Juanita to get to some stores than others. For example, she can go to her local store, located 15 minutes away from where she works, and pay a marked-up price of $104 for the suit: Store Travel Time Each Way Price of a Suit (Minutes) (Dollars per suit) Local Department Store 15 104 Across Town 30 87 Neighboring City 60 80 Juanita makes $36 an hour at work. She has to take time off work to purchase her suit, so each hour away from work costs her $36 in lost income. Assume that returning to work takes Juanita the same amount of time as getting to a store and that it takes her 30 minutes to shop. As you answer the following questions, ignore the cost of gasoline and depreciation of her car when traveling. Complete the following table by computing the…1. Determining opportunity cost Juanita is deciding whether to buy a skirt that she wants, as well as where to buy it. Three stores carry the same skirt, but it is more convenient for Juanita to get to some stores than others. For example, she can go to her local store, located 15 minutes away from where she works, and pay a marked-up price of $103 for the skirt: Store Travel Time Each Way Price of a Skirt (Minutes) (Dollars per skirt) Local Department Store 15 103 Across Town 30 89 Neighboring City 60 63 Juanita makes $16 an hour at work. She has to take time off work to purchase her skirt, so each hour away from work costs her $16 in lost income. Assume that returning to work takes Juanita the same amount of time as getting to a store and that it takes her 30 minutes to shop. As you answer the following questions, ignore the cost of gasoline and depreciation of her car when traveling. Complete the following table by computing the…2.You were planning to spend Saturday working at your part-time job, but a friendasks you to go skiing. What is the true cost of going skiing? Now suppose you had been planningto spend the day studying at the library. What is the cost of going skiing in this case? Explain
- 13. What is opportunity cost? Give with example?3. Suppose you currently earn $80,000 a year. You are considering a job that will increase your lifetime earnings by $400,000 but that requires an MBA. The job will mean also attending business school full time for two years at an annual cost of $70,000. You already have a bachelor’s degree, for which you spent $150,000 in tuition and books. a. Which of the above information is relevant to your decision on whether to take the job? b. What is the opportunity cost of going to school to study MBA? c. Should you take the job? [Note: You will need to get the MBA]4) The fact that wants cannot be fully satisfied with available resources reflects the definition of A) the what tradeoff. B) scarcity. C) the big tradeoff. D) for whom to produce. 5) Suppose the Gallo sisters, Ernestine and Julia, were not on speaking terms with one another. They each raised grapes and peanuts. Ernestine could increase her output of grapes by one bushel if she reduced her output of peanuts by two bushels and Julia could increase her output of grapes by one bushel if she reduced her output of peanuts by four bushels. According to this information, Ernestine has: A) a comparative advantage in the production of grapes. B) a comparative advantage in the production of both goods. C) a comparative advantage in the production of peanuts. D) an absolute advantage in the production of peanuts 6) Factors of production are grouped into four categories: A) land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship B) land, labor, capital, money C) land, capital, money, entrepreneurship D) labor,…
- 2. Determining opportunity cost Suppose that Ciana is deciding whether or not to buy a pair of sneakers that she has been researching online, and also the best place to make her purchase. Three different stores in the area sell the sneakers she likes, but some stores are more convenient for Ciana to reach than others. One option is her local shoe store located only 15 minutes away from where she works, where they charge a marked-up price of $112 for the sneakers: Ciana earns an hourly wage of $42 at her job. In order to purchase her sneakers she will have to take time off work, so each hour away from her job costs her $42 in lost income. Assume that Ciana’s travel time is the same each way (to and from the store) and that it will take her 30 minutes once she reaches a store to complete her shopping. Assume throughout the question that Ciana incurs no additional costs other than the sneakers, such as gas. Complete the following table by computing the opportunity cost of…A potential entrepreneur is trying to decide whether to open a new health spa. She currently makes $35,000 per year as an aerobics instructor and will have to give up this job if she opens the new health spa. If she chooses to open the spa, it will cost her $200,000 per year in rent and other operating expenses.a. What are her opportunity costs? Give an example.b. How much would she need to make in revenues to earn positive economicprofits?10- Which of the following deals with Lionel Robbins definition of economics? a. behavior associated with using limited and scarce resources. b. None of these c. the distribution of surplus goods to those in need. d. ways to reduce wants to remove the problem of scarcity.