8. Given the matrix B = |1 1 1 1 1 1 Which of the following matrices solves X in the matrix equation X + I3 = 2(X – B)? (2 3 3 (3 2 2 (1 2 2) (2 1 1) (а) |3 2 3 (b) 2 3 2 (c) |2 1 2 (d) |1 2 1 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1 2

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter2: The Integers
Section2.2: Mathematical Induction
Problem 29E
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8. Given the matrix B =
1 1
1
1 1
1
Which of the following matrices solves X in the matrix cquation X + I3 = 2(X – B)?
2 3 3
3 2 2
1 2 2
(2 1 1
(а) |3 2 3
(b) 2 3 2
(c) 2 1 2
(d) |1 2 1
3 3 2
2 2 3
2 2 1
1 1 2
9. Which of the following values of k satisfics the following matrix equation?
( 1
(k)
(k 1 1)1 0
0 2 -3
1
= 0.
1
(a) 2
(b) 1
(c) 0
(d) –1
10. The trace of a square matrix A, denoted by tr(A), is defined as the sum of the main diagonal entrics
of A. If X and Y are n-by-n matrices, which of the following is a true statement?
(a) tr(X²) = [tr(X)]².
(b) If tr(X) = 0, then X = 0,.
(c) tr(XY) = tr(X)tr(Y).
(d) tr(XY) = tr(YX).
Transcribed Image Text:8. Given the matrix B = 1 1 1 1 1 1 Which of the following matrices solves X in the matrix cquation X + I3 = 2(X – B)? 2 3 3 3 2 2 1 2 2 (2 1 1 (а) |3 2 3 (b) 2 3 2 (c) 2 1 2 (d) |1 2 1 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1 2 9. Which of the following values of k satisfics the following matrix equation? ( 1 (k) (k 1 1)1 0 0 2 -3 1 = 0. 1 (a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) –1 10. The trace of a square matrix A, denoted by tr(A), is defined as the sum of the main diagonal entrics of A. If X and Y are n-by-n matrices, which of the following is a true statement? (a) tr(X²) = [tr(X)]². (b) If tr(X) = 0, then X = 0,. (c) tr(XY) = tr(X)tr(Y). (d) tr(XY) = tr(YX).
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