9. A company stocks a certain switch connector at its central warehouse for supplying field service offices. The yearly demand for these connectors is 15,000 units. This company estimates its annual holding cost for this item to be $25 per unit. The cost to place an order from the supplier is $75. (13 Points) a) Find the economic order quantity (EOQ). b) Find the annual holding costs. c) The company operates 300 days per year, and the lead time to receive an order from the supplier is 2 working days. What is the reorder point?
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- Hammonds Corporation is trying to decide between two alternate order plans for itsinventory of a certain item. Irrespective of the plan to be followed, demand for the item isexpected to be 1,000 units annually. Under Plan A: order costs would be $ 40 per orderand inventory holding costs (carrying cost) would be $100 per unit per annum. Under PlanB order costs would be $30 per order, while holding costs would be 20% of unit cost whichis $480.Determine:i. the economic order quantity for EACH plan ii. total inventory cost for EACH plan iii. hence, indicate which plan would be better for the company1.An auto parts supplier sells Hardy-brand batteries to car dealers and auto mechanics. Theannual demand is approximately 1,400 batteries. The supplier pays $32 for each batteryandestimates that the annual holding cost is 30 percent of the battery's value. It costs approximately$25 to place an order (managerial and clerical costs). The supplier currently orders 140batteriesper month. Determinetheordering, holding, andtotal inventory costs forthe currentorderquantity. Determine the economic order quantity (EOQ). How many orders will be placed per year using the EOQ? Determine the ordering, holding, and total inventory costs for the EOQ. Howhas ordering cost changed? Holding cost? Total inventory cost?A producer of tires has an annual demand for a specific brand of tire. Theannual demand is 14,000. The cost of ordering these tires for the distributioncenter for each order is $1,200 per order. The annual holding cost is $8.50 pertire per year (in U.S. dollars): (In Excel with formulas)a What is the EOQ and the total annual cost at EOQ?b If the company decides to place more frequent orders, then theordering cost would increase to $1,800 per order. Nevertheless, the increasedfrequency of orders would decrease the annual holding cost to $6.50 per tireper year. Should the distribution center order tires more frequently?
- A company will begin stocking remote control devices. Expected monthly demand is 800 units. Thecontrollers can be purchased from either supplier A or supplier B. Their price lists are as follows:SUPPLIER A SUPPLIER BQuantity Unit Price Quantity Unit Price1–199 $14.00 1–149 $14.10200–499 13.80 150–349 13.90500 + 13.60 350 + 13.70 Ordering cost is $40 and annual holding cost is 25 percent of unit price per unit. Whichsupplier should be used and what order quantity is optimal if the intent is to minimize totalannual costs?A supplier sells MF Tires to dealers. The annual demand is approximately1,000 tires. The supplier pays P50 for each tire and estimates that the annualholding cost is 20 percent of the total value of tires. It costs approximatelyP25 to place an order. The supplier currently orders 80 tires per month.Required:a. Calculate ordering, holding, and total inventory costs for thecurrent ordered quantity.b. Determine the EOQ.c. How many orders will be placed per year using the EOQ?d. Calculate ordering, holding, and total inventory costs for the EOQand also determine the change in total inventory cost.A supplier sells MF Tires to dealers. The annual demand is approximately1,000 tires. The supplier pays P50 for each tire and estimates that the annualholding cost is 20 percent of the total value of tires. It costs approximatelyP25 to place an order. The supplier currently orders 80 tires per month.Required:a. Calculate ordering, holding, and total inventory costs for thecurrent ordered…William Bevi lle's computer training school, inRichmond, stocks workbooks with the following characteristics:Demand D = 19,500 units/ yearOrdering costS = $25/ orderHolding cost H = $4/ unitjyeara) Calculate the EOQ for the workbooks.b) What are the annual holding costs for the workbooks?c) What are the annual ordering costs?
- the economic order quantity (see Chapter 12 for EOQformulas) for its halogen lamps. It currently buys all halogenlamps from Specialty Lighting Manufacturers in Atlanta. Annualdemand is 2,000 lamps, ordering cost per order is $30, and annualcarrying cost per lamp is $12.a) What is the EOQ?b) What are the total annual costs of holding and ordering(managing) this inventory?c) How many orders should D iscount-Mart place with SpecialtyLighting per year?Please provide answers to subparts d to J: Company B is a retailer of mobile phones in Australia that works 250 days in a year. The manager is determining a minimum-cost inventory plan for an upcoming phone to be launched in the market. She has collected the following information: • Annual demand: 1000 phones • Phone cost: $1,214 each • Phone RRP: $1,349 each • Net weight: 163 g each • Tare weight: 277 g each • Annual inventory holding cost: 15% • Cost per order to replenish inventory: $75 • Annual in-transit holding cost: 10% • Freight rate: $8.10 per kg • Time to process order for freight: 1 days • Freight transit time: 3 days Solve this problem using a non-linear programming (NLP) model to determine the followings: d. The total cost for holding the inventory e. The total cost for transportation f. The total cost for holding the phones during transit g. The total cost for this inventory plan h. The number of orders i. Ordering point j. The profit from this inventory planb. Forward Thinking Limited (FTL) has used a fixed-time period inventory system that involvedtaking a complete inventory count of all items each month. However, increasing labor costs, areforcing FTL, to examine alternative ways to reduce the amount of labour involved in inventorystockrooms, yet without increasing other costs, such a shortage costs. Table 4 (below) is arandom sample of 20 FTL’s items.6Table 4. Annual Usage by Value of a sample of FTL’s InventoryItem Number Annual Usage ($) Item Number Annual Usage ($)1 10,700 11 2,8502 14,100 12 1,5003 4,100 13 3,3004 16,100 14 2,6005 8,200 15 110,1006 1,900 16 14,9007 84,100 17 9,6008 990 18 1,8009 1040 19 3,80010 94,100 20 12,600 (i) What would you recommend FTL to do to cut back its labor cost? (Illustrate using an ABCplan).
- Company B is a retailer of mobile phones in Australia that works 250 days in a year. Themanager would like you to determine a minimum-cost inventory plan for an upcoming mobilephone to be launched in the market. They have collected the following information:• Annual demand: 750 phones• Phone cost: $1,005 each• Phone RRP: $1,149 each• Net weight: 167 g each• Tare weight: 257 g each• Annual inventory holding cost: 27.5%• Cost per order to replenish inventory: $81.71• Annual in-transit holding cost: 10%• Freight rate (per kg): $8.10• Freight-related charges (per shipment): $276.50 (i.e. handling fee, dangerous goodfee, and lithium battery fee)• Time to process order for freight: 2 day• Freight transit time: 5 daysThe manager wants you to determine the following information:a. Economic order quantityb. The total purchasing costc. The total ordering costd. The total inventory holding coste. The total transportation cost (by weight)f. The total freight-related cost (by shipment)g. The total…Discount-Mart, a major East Coast retailer, wants todetermine the economic order quantity (see Chapter 12 for EOQformulas) for its halogen lamps. It currently buys all halogenlamps from Specialty Lighting Manufacturers in Atlanta. Annualdemand is 2,000 lamps, ordering cost per order is $30, and annualcarrying cost per lamp is $12. a) What is the EOQ?b) What are the total annual costs of holding and ordering(managing) this inventory?c) How many orders should Discount-Mart place with SpecialtyLighting per year?Emery Pharmaceutical uses an unstable chemicalcompound that must be kept in an environment where both temperatureand humidity can be controlled. Emery uses 800 poundsper month of the chemical, estimates the holding cost to be 50%of the purchase price (because of spoilage), and estimates ordercosts to be $50 per order. The cost schedules of two suppliers areas follows: a) What is the economic order quantity for each supplier?b) What quantity should be ordered, and which supplier should be used?c) What is the total cost for the most economic order size?d) What factor(s) should be considered besides total cost?