A 1.00-kg block of copper at 20.0°C is dropped into a vessel that contains 0.500-kg liquid nitrogen at 200.0°C. Assume that no heat loss to the surroundings and not all nitrogen will vaporize. As the system reached thermal equilibrium, (a) what is its equilibrium temperature? (b) How many kilograms of nitrogen will vaporize? (c) Calculate the mass of nitrogen remaining in the vessel.. (d) Find the heat required by nitrogen to reach the equilibrium temperature Given: Boiling point of nitrogen = -195.8°C Boiling point of copper = 1,187°c Freezing point of nitrogen = -210°C Freezing point of copper = 1,083°C Latent heat of vaporization of nitrogen = 2.01x105 J/kg Specific heat of nitrogen (liquid) = 2.04x103 J/kg•C° Specific heat of copper = 390 J/kg•C° %3D %3D

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
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Chapter21: Heat And The First Law Of Thermodynamics
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. A 1.00-kg block of copper at 20.0°C is dropped into a vessel that contains
0.500-kg liquid nitrogen at 200.0°C. Assume that no heat loss to the
surroundings and not all nitrogen will vaporize. As the system reached thermal
equilibrium,
(a) what is its equilibrium temperature?
(b) How many kilograms of nitrogen will vaporize?
(c) Calculate the mass of nitrogen remaining in the vessel.
(d) Find the heat required by nitrogen to reach the equilibrium temperature
Given:
Boiling point of nitrogen = -195.8°C
Boiling point of copper = 1,187°C
Freezing point of nitrogen = -210°C
Freezing point of copper = 1,083°C
Latent heat of vaporization of nitrogen = 2.01x105 J/kg
Specific heat of nitrogen (liquid) = 2.04x103 J/kg•C°
Specific heat of copper = 390 J/kg C°
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:. A 1.00-kg block of copper at 20.0°C is dropped into a vessel that contains 0.500-kg liquid nitrogen at 200.0°C. Assume that no heat loss to the surroundings and not all nitrogen will vaporize. As the system reached thermal equilibrium, (a) what is its equilibrium temperature? (b) How many kilograms of nitrogen will vaporize? (c) Calculate the mass of nitrogen remaining in the vessel. (d) Find the heat required by nitrogen to reach the equilibrium temperature Given: Boiling point of nitrogen = -195.8°C Boiling point of copper = 1,187°C Freezing point of nitrogen = -210°C Freezing point of copper = 1,083°C Latent heat of vaporization of nitrogen = 2.01x105 J/kg Specific heat of nitrogen (liquid) = 2.04x103 J/kg•C° Specific heat of copper = 390 J/kg C° %3D
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