A 2.00 kg cart (cart #1) moving to the right at 12.0 m/s collides with a 1.20 kg cart (cart #2) moving to the right at 2.00 m/s. The two carts stick together and move to the right after the collision. a) What is the initial momentum of cart #1? b) What is the initial momentum of cart #2? c) What is the total momentum of both cars after the collision?

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
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Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter9: Linear Momentum And Collisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10P: The magnitude of the net force exerted in the x direction on a 2.50-kg particle varies in time as...
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A 2.00 kg cart (cart #1) moving to the right at 12.0 m/s collides with a 1.20 kg cart (cart #2) moving to the right
at 2.00 m/s. The two carts stick together and move to the right after the collision.
a) What is the initial momentum of cart #1?
b) What is the initial momentum of cart #2?
c) What is the total momentum of both cars after the collision?
d) What is the final velocity of both cars after the collision?
e) What is the final momentum of cart #1?
f) What is the final momentum of cart #2?
g) If the total time for the collision was 0.015 s, what was the average impulsive force exerted by cart #1 on cart #2?
h) What was the average impulsive force exerted by cart #2 on cart#1?
i) Was total momentum conserved in this collision? Was total mechanical energy conserved in this collision? Explain.

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