A 5m thick clay layer lies between two layers of sand each 4m thick, the top upper layer being at ground level. The water table is 2m below the ground level but the lower layer of sand is under artesian pressure, the piezometric head being 4m above ground level. The saturated density of clay is 20kN/m3 and that of sand is 19kN/m3 . Above the water table, unit weight of sand is 16.5kN/m3 . Calculate the effective vertical stress at the top and bottom of the clay layer.
A 5m thick clay layer lies between two layers of sand each 4m thick, the top upper layer being at ground level. The water table is 2m below the ground level but the lower layer of sand is under artesian pressure, the piezometric head being 4m above ground level. The saturated density of clay is 20kN/m3 and that of sand is 19kN/m3 . Above the water table, unit weight of sand is 16.5kN/m3 . Calculate the effective vertical stress at the top and bottom of the clay layer.
Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN:9781305635180
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Chapter9: Consolidation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9.8P
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A 5m thick clay layer lies between two layers of sand each 4m thick, the
top upper layer being at ground level. The water table is 2m below the
ground level but the lower layer of sand is under artesian pressure, the
piezometric head being 4m above ground level. The saturated density of
clay is 20kN/m3
and that of sand is 19kN/m3
. Above the water table, unit
weight of sand is 16.5kN/m3
. Calculate the effective vertical stress at the
top and bottom of the clay layer.
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