A block of iron is suspended from one end of an equal-arm balance by a thin wire. To balance the scales, 4.45 kg are needed on the scale pan at the other end. The density of iron is 7.87×10^3 kg/m^3 and the density of water is 9.98×10^2 kg/m^3. What is the volume of the block (in m^3)? Next, a beaker of water is placed so that the iron block, suspended as above, is submerged in the beaker but not touching the bottom. What mass (in kg) is now necessary to balance the scales?

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter15: Fluid Mechanics
Section: Chapter Questions
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A block of iron is suspended from one end of an equal-arm balance by a thin wire. To balance the scales, 4.45 kg are needed on the scale pan at the other end. The density of iron is 7.87×10^3 kg/m^3 and the density of water is 9.98×10^2 kg/m^3. 
What is the volume of the block (in m^3)?

Next, a beaker of water is placed so that the iron block, suspended as above, is submerged in the beaker but not touching the bottom. What mass (in kg) is now necessary to balance the scales?

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