A buffer, consisting of H2PO4- and HPO42-, helps control the pH of physiological fluids. Many carbonated soft drinks also use this buffer system. What is the pH of a soft drink in which the major buffer ingredients are 6.5 g of NaH2PO4 and 8.0 g of Na2HPO4 per 355 mL of solution?

Q: the titration of 120 mL of 0.200 M HCl, what is the pH of the solution after 141.2 mL of 0.100 M…

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Q: A buffer solution is 0.409 M in H2SO3 and 0.311 M in KHSO3. If Kal for H2SO3 is 1.7 x 10-2, what is…

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Q: What is the pH at the equivalence point if it requires 28.50 mL of 0.1208 M KOH to completely…

A: Solution- Introduction According to Le Chatelier’s principle, “When a system experiences any…

Q: ) If 5.0 mL of 0.100 M NaOH is added to 100.0 mL of a 0.0500M phosphate buffer solution at pH 7.2,…

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Q: What is the pH of a buffer prepared by combining .92 moles of a weak base B, with .59 moles of…

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Q: Calculate the pH of a buffer solution prepared by dissolving 0.25 mol benzoic acid (CH,COOH) and…

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Q: A chemistry graduate student is given 450. mL of a 1.80M nitrous acid (HNO, solution. Nitrous acid…

A: Given data: The volume of buffer = 450 mL = 0.45 L. The concentration of HNO2 [HNO2] = 1.80 M. The…

Q: Define buffering capacity. How do the followingbuffers differ in buffering capacity? How do they…

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Q: Two acids are mixed in solution: 0.20 M of HBr and 1.50 M of HBRO (Ka = 2.3 x 10-9). What is the…

A: HBr is a strong acid while HBrO is weak acid and therefore, the resulting pH will be due to HBr,…

Q: A buffer is made by dissolving 10.5 g of sodium dihydrogen phosphate, NaH2PO4 and 12.0 g disodium…

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Q: If a buffer solution is 0.170 M in a weak base (Kb = 4.2 × 10-5) and 0.490 M in its conjugate acid,…

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Q: The active ingredient in aspirin is acetylsalicylic acid (HC9H7O4), a monoprotic acid with a Ka of…

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Q: A buffer solution contains 0.420 M NaHCO3 and 0.262 M Na2CO3. If 0.0303 moles of potassium hydroxide…

A: Initially, the solution contains a weak acid (NaHCO3) and its salt with a strong base (Na2CO3).…

Q: What is the pH of a buffer made from 0.580 mol of CH₃NH₂ (Kb = 4.4 × 10⁻⁴) and 0.180 mol of CH₃NH₃I?

A: Concentration of CH3NH2 = 0.580 Concentration of  CH₃NH₃I = 0.189 Kb = 4.4 × 10-4  pH = ?

Q: How many microliters of 1.000 M NaOH solution must be added to 25.00 mL of a 0.1000 M solution of…

A: Find the moles of lactic acid.

Q: Consider the buffer system of quackerous acid, HQUO2, and its salt, NaQuO2: HQUO2(aq) + H2O(I) =…

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts for you.…

Q: A buffer solution is 0.478 M in H3PO4  and 0.362 M in NaH2PO4 . If Ka1 for H3PO4  is 7.5 x 10^-3 ,…

A: According to the Henderson Hasselbalch equation is given by, Ph = Pka + log ([salt] / [acid] ) The…

Q: Which of the following will raise the pH of a strong acid HA in aqueous solution? I addition of…

A: I) Since HA is a strong acid  hence it will dissociate completely into H+ and A- ions And since pH =…

Q: An aqueous solution of 45 mL of 0.28 M NaOH is titrated with an aqueous solution containing 0.15 M…

A: Consider the balanced equation for the reaction of NaOH and HCl is as follows; NaOH   +    HCl    →…

Q: A solution is formed by adding 5.20 grams of solid potassium acetate, KC₂H₃O₂, to 500.0 ml of…

A: pH is negative logarithm of Hydrogen ion concentration

Q: Given: A magnesium hydroxide solution is prepared by adding 12.00 g of magnesium hydroxide to a…

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Q: What is the pH of a boric acid buffer solution containing 0.25 mol/L of boric acid, H3BO3, and 0.50…

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Q: A solution is formed by adding 3.20 grams of solid sodium hypochlorite, NaClO, to 500.0 ml of…

A: Answer: Solution will be basic due to hydrolysis of hypochlorite ion because it is the conjugate…

Q: Malonic acid, HOOC CH2 COOH, can be used in a buffer system. What is the pH of a solution that…

A: A system containing Na+ -OOC CH2 COOH and Na+ -OOC CH2 COO-Na+ will act as as acidic buffer solution…

Q: Consider an acetate buffer system (Ka = 1.82 x 105). The buffer solution contains 0.200 M acetic…

A: Given, Ka = 1.82× 10-5 concentration of acetic acid, [CH3COOH] = 0.200M concentration of sodium…

Q: Calculate the pH of a buffer solution containing 0.67 M C3H,COOH and 0.33 M NaC3H,COO. The Ka of…

A: Given, 0.67M C3H7COOH 0.33M NaC3H7COO

Q: A student sets up a titration with 100 mL of 0.50 M HC2H3O2 and begins adding 0.25 M NaOH. What is…

A: Acid-base reaction:  CH3COOH  +  NaOH  -->  CH3COONa +H2O  0.5Mx 100mL  0.25Mx 100mL.    =50…

Q: How many grams of dry NH4C1 need to be added to 2.50 L of a 0.800 M solution of ammonia, NH3 , to…

A: NH3 + NH4Cl forms a basic buffer. For a basic buffer:  pOH = pKb + log c2/c1 pH + pOH = 14

Q: A buffer solution is 0.308 M in H2 C204 and 0.252 M in NaHC204. If Kal for H2C2O4 is 5.9 x 10¬ª,…

A: The pH of a buffer solution prepared by mixing a weak acid with the salt of its conjugate base can…

Q: The pH of 300 mL solution made of 0.93 M acetic acid and 1.07 M potassium acetate is (K, = 1.8 x…

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Q: Which statement describes the action of a buffer composed of acetic acid (CH3COOH) and sodium…

A: Hi! Thank you for the question As per the honor code, We’ll answer the first question since the…

Q: The weak base colloquially known as Tris, and more precisely as tris(hydroxymethyl)-am inomethane,…

A: Buffer solution is the solution which resist to change the pH on the small addition of acid and base…

Q: A buffer solution is 0.372 M in NaHC204 and 0.323 M in Na2C₂O4. If K₂ for HC204 is 6.4E-5, what is…

A: Given: Concentration of NaHC2O4 is 0.372 M Concentration of Na2HC2O4 is 0.372 M Ka is 6.4×10-5 To…

Q: Consider the titration of a strong acid, HClO4, with a strong base, KOH. What is the pH of the…

A: Given: 20.0 mL of 0.150 M HClO4  30.0 mL of 0.125 M KOH.

Q: A chemistry graduate student is glven 300. mL. of a 0.10M nitrous acid (HNO,) solutlon. Nitrous acid…

A: We have to find mass of KNO2 needed

Q: 100.0 mL 0.15 M aqueous HF (K₁ = 6.8 x 104) is mixed with 125.0 mL 0.23 M NaF. What is the pH of the…

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Q: A buffer solution is 0.328 M in H₂C2O4 and 0.275 M in NaHC204. If Ka for H₂C₂O4 is 5.9E-2, what is…

A: In this question, we need to determine pH of the solution. Here given the values of concentration of…

Q: What is the pH of a buffer made from 0.580 mol of CH₃NH₂ (Kb = 4.4 × 10⁻⁴) and 0.120 mol of CH₃NH₃I?

A: In this question, we want to determine the Calculate the pH of the buffer solution.  You can see…

Q: A solution prepared by mixing 1.73 of propionic acid (HC3H5O2) and 0.53 g of NaOH in water (Ka…

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Q: what is the pH of this buffer solution?

A: Given :-  concentration of HNO2 = 0.309 M  concentration of NaNO2 = 0.340 M  Ka = 4.5 × 10-4  To…

Q: What is the pH of a buffer composed of 0.35 M H2PO4–(aq) and 0.65 M HPO42–(aq)? (Ka of H2PO4– is 6.2…

A: Ka of H2PO4– = 6.2 x10–8 pKa of H2PO4– = - log Ka = - log 6.2 x10–8 = 7.2

Q: A buffer solution is composed of 1.923 g of KH,PO4 and 4.699 g of Naz HPO4. (K, for dihydrogen…

A: The pH of this buffer solution would be calculated using Henderson-Hassalbalch equation .

Q: A buffer solution is 0.416 M in H2 S and 0.245 M in NaHS. If K for H2S is 1.0 x 10-7, what is the pH…

A: This question is checking our basic concept regarding "Handerson - Hasselbalch equation".  We have…

Q: 1. The pH of a buffer solution containing 0.5 mole/litre of CH:COOH and 0.5 mole/litre CH:COONA has…

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Q: Explain the Buffer Range and Buffer Capacity?

A: Buffer range : pH range in which buffer solution can resist the change in pH effectively is known as…

Q: A buffer solution is 0.402 M in H2CO3 and 0.314 M in KHCO3. If Kal for H2CO3  is 4.2 X 10 -7 , what…

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Q: A buffer solution is 0.485 M in HNO2 and 0.372 M in KNO2. If Ka for HNO2 is 4.5×10-4, what is the pH…

A: This problem is based on acidic buffer.    Acidic buffer are those which contain weak acid and salt…

Q: A 1 liter solution is made by adding 0.4976 moles NaH2PO4 and 0.2000 moles Na2HPO4. What will be the…

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Q: When

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Q: Calculate the pH of a buffer that is 0.012 M C6H5COOH ( Ka= 6.3x10³) and 0.033 M NaC6H5COO.

A: C6H5COOH = 0.012 M NaC6H5COO ( C6H5COO- ) = 0.033 M Ka = 6.3 × 10-5  pH = ?

Acid Base Titration

An acid-base titration is the method of quantitative analysis for determining the concentration of an acid and base by exactly neutralizing it with a standard solution of base or acid having known concentration.