A canal is cut into a soil with a stratigraphy shown below. Assume flow takes place laterally andvertically through the sides of the canal and vertically below the canal. The vaues of k = kx = k, ineach layer are given.a.) What is the equivalent permeability in the horizontal direction through the sides of thecanal, in cm/day.b.) What is the equivalent permeability in the vertical directions through the sides of thecanal, in cm/day.c.) Determine the equivalent permeability in the vertical directions below the bottom of thecanal, in cm/day. 1.0 mk= 2.3 x 10 cm/s1.5 mk = 5.2 x 106 cm/s3.0 m2.0 mk = 2 x 10 cm/s1.2 m Ik = 0.3 x 10* cm/s%3D3.0 mk = 0.8 x 10 cm/s0000

Given data in question Permeability of different layers Depth of layers Canal depth To find out…

Answered: A canal is cut into a soil with a…

Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781337705028

Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan

Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan

Chapter2: Geotechnical Properties Of Soil

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2.8P

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44 A three-layer soil has the following properties: Layer 1: k = 2.66 x 10^-3 cm/s, H = 3.42 m. Layer 2: k = 1.77 x 10^-2 cm/s, H = 4.99 m. Layer 3: k = 3.47 x 10^-3 cm/s, H = 4.9 m. Determine the equivalent vertical coefficient of permeability of the soil arrangement. Layer 1 is on top of layer 2 while layer 2 is on top of layer 3. Round off to four decimal places.
11. Consider the downward flow of water through a layer of sand in the tank shown. (see picture below) Void ratio of the soil = 0.52 Specific Gravity = 2.70 Compute the value of h1. (Answer: 0.436) Compute the effective stress at A. (Answer: 17.44 kPa) Compute the effective stress at B. (Answer: 31.98 kPa) Compute the seepage force per unit volume. (Answer: 3.57 kN/m3)
An impervious layer underlies 4 layers of permeable soil. The thickness and the coefficient of permeability each layer from top to bottom are: Evaluate the equivalent horizontal coefficient of permeability of the deposit in cm/sec. Evaluate the discharge of the aquifer in m3/day if the hydraulic gradient for the soil formation is 0.70.
Determine the horizontal and vertical equivalent hydraulic conductivity for the following stratified soil. Take depth of each layer equal to 1.25 m Layer Hydraulic Conductivity (cm/s) 1 0.003 2 0.0003 3 0.002 4 0.0004
A soil profile consists of a clay layer of 10 m thick between a permeable sand layer above and an impermeable rock layer below, the water table being in the sand layer. Before the construction of a reservoir raft foundation, piezometers were installed in the clay layer.The whole process of filling the reservoir may be approximated to applying rapidly a single pressure increment of 100 kN/m2 uniformly throughout the clay layer. One year after filling the reservoir, the settlement was 20 cm and the piezometers indicated the distribution of excess pore pressure as shown in the figure below. Estimate the final settlement and the time to complete 90 % of primary consolidation.
Water depth in a lake is 3 m. A soil sample was collected from the sediment in the lake and the following properties are obtained.Calculate the following pressures at a depth of 12 m below the bed levelof the lake (assume the entire top clay layer is saturated):(A) The total pressure(B) The pore pressure(C) The intergranular pressure
Given: velocity of flow = 0.0375 m/s coefficient =0.05 m/s porosity p =48% slope S = 3/4 Given the coefficient =0.05 m/s and porosity p =48%, find the transmissibility (T) in m/s per unit m, if the aquifer width is 1.2 m.
L = 370 mm A = 145 cm^2 h = 340 mm Water collected in 3 min Q = 580 cm^3 Void ratio of sand e= 0.66 Determine the Hydraulic conductivity and seepage velocity.
Consider a clay layer drained at the the top and bottom as shown in figure. For the case of constant initial excess pore water pressure (ui=u0) and Tv=0.4 ,determine the degree of consolidation Uz at z/Ht.For the solution, start from eq.(6.32).
Calculate the saturated density from void ratio 0.8.
The figure shows a layer of granular soil in a tank with an upward seepage by applying water through the valve at the bottom of the tank. The loss of head caused by upward seepage between the levels of A and B is 0.71m. The void ratio of the soil is 0.511 ,its specific gravity is 2.719, h1=0.99m, h2=2.06m, h3=2.91m. 1. Compute the effective stress at C in kPa. 2. .Compute the critical hydraulic gradient. X IN FIGURE IS 1 = 0.71m

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