A car tire has a recommended rating of 2.518 atm. While parked, the tire has at the temperature of 11.00C, inflated to a volume of 10.4 L and with a pressure of 2.109 atm. When driving on a hot day, the tire warms to 62.0 Cand its volume expands to 10.9 L a) Assuming there are the same molecules in the tire (n is constant) Does the pressure in the tire exceed its recommended rating on the hot day? b) Find the number of moles in the tire c) Convert your answer in A to mmHg d) Knowing the number of mols in the tire use the Ideal Gas law to calculate the final pressure at 62 C, is it the same as your answer in A e) While parked (11 C) you inflated the tire to 2.38 atm assuming there is no temperature change what is the new volume of the tire? f) Once you finish your drive, the tire temperature is 62 oC, after 10 minutes of being parked the temperature of the tire is now 580C assuming your tire volume does not change what is the new pressure of the tire? (get the original pressure form C) g) You are driving and hit a pothole at full speed, your tire volume momentarily changes from 10.9 to 10.7 Liters. What was your tire pressure when you hit the pothole? Use your initial pressure from answer A and assume there was no temperature change. h) If the atmospheric composition is: Nitrogen (78.1%), Oxygen (20.9%), Argon (0.93%), Carbon Dioxide (0.04%). From your answer in e What is the partial pressure of each of the gases in your tire?
A car tire has a recommended rating of 2.518 atm. While parked, the tire has at the temperature of 11.00C, inflated to a volume of 10.4 L and with a pressure of 2.109 atm. When driving on a hot day, the tire warms to 62.0 Cand its volume expands to 10.9 L a) Assuming there are the same molecules in the tire (n is constant) Does the pressure in the tire exceed its recommended rating on the hot day? b) Find the number of moles in the tire c) Convert your answer in A to mmHg d) Knowing the number of mols in the tire use the Ideal Gas law to calculate the final pressure at 62 C, is it the same as your answer in A e) While parked (11 C) you inflated the tire to 2.38 atm assuming there is no temperature change what is the new volume of the tire? f) Once you finish your drive, the tire temperature is 62 oC, after 10 minutes of being parked the temperature of the tire is now 580C assuming your tire volume does not change what is the new pressure of the tire? (get the original pressure form C) g) You are driving and hit a pothole at full speed, your tire volume momentarily changes from 10.9 to 10.7 Liters. What was your tire pressure when you hit the pothole? Use your initial pressure from answer A and assume there was no temperature change. h) If the atmospheric composition is: Nitrogen (78.1%), Oxygen (20.9%), Argon (0.93%), Carbon Dioxide (0.04%). From your answer in e What is the partial pressure of each of the gases in your tire?
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Chapter9: Gases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11E: Consider this scenario and answer the following questions: On a mid-August day in the northeastern...
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