A cereal manufacturer claims that the gross weight (including packaging) of a box of cereal labeled as weighing 12 oz has a mean of 12.2 oz and a standard deviation of 0.1 oz. You gather 75 boxes and weigh them all together. Let S denote the total weight of the 75 boxes of cereal. a) If the claim is true, what is P(S ≤ 914.8)? b) Based on the answer to part (a), if the claim is true, is 914.8 oz an unusually small total weight for a sample of 75 boxes? c) If the total weight of the boxes were 914.8 oz, would you be convinced that the claim was false? Explain. d) If the claim is true, what is P(S ≤ 910.3)? e) Based on the answer to part (d), if the claim is true, is 910.3 oz an unusually small total weight for a sample of 75 boxes? f) If the total weight of the boxes were 910.3 oz, would you be convinced that the claim was false? Explain.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.4: Distributions Of Data
Problem 19PFA
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A cereal manufacturer claims that the gross weight (including packaging) of a box of cereal labeled as weighing 12 oz has a mean of 12.2 oz and a standard deviation of 0.1 oz. You gather 75 boxes and weigh them all together. Let S denote the total weight of the 75 boxes of cereal. a) If the claim is true, what is P(S ≤ 914.8)? b) Based on the answer to part (a), if the claim is true, is 914.8 oz an unusually small total weight for a sample of 75 boxes? c) If the total weight of the boxes were 914.8 oz, would you be convinced that the claim was false? Explain. d) If the claim is true, what is P(S ≤ 910.3)? e) Based on the answer to part (d), if the claim is true, is 910.3 oz an unusually small total weight for a sample of 75 boxes? f) If the total weight of the boxes were 910.3 oz, would you be convinced that the claim was false? Explain.

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