A city official claims that the proportion of all commuters who are in favor of an expandedpublic transportation system is 50%. A newspaper conducts a survey to determine whetherthis proportion is different from 50%. Out of 225 randomly chosen commuters, the surveyfinds that 99 of them reply yes when asked if they support an expanded public transportationsystem. Test the official’s claim atα= 0.05.
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A city official claims that the proportion of all commuters who are in favor of an expandedpublic transportation system is 50%. A newspaper conducts a survey to determine whetherthis proportion is different from 50%. Out of 225 randomly chosen commuters, the surveyfinds that 99 of them reply yes when asked if they support an expanded public transportationsystem. Test the official’s claim atα= 0.05.
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- A survey of 90 recently delivered women on the rolls of a county welfare department revealed that 27 had a history of intrapartum or postpartum infection. What is the critical value of z if we need to conclude that the population proportion with a history of intrapartum or postpartum infection is less than 0.25.A large research project showed that in a sample of 750 adults, 60 of them experienced a midlife crisis . Use this data to test the claim that the percentage of adults who experienced midlife crisis is less than 10%. Use (alpha)= 0.05 .A medical researcher says that less than 80% of adults in a certain country think that healthy children should be required to be vaccinated. In a random sample of 200 adults in that country, 76% think that healthy children should be required to be vaccinated. At α=0.05, is there enough evidence to support the researcher's claim? Complete parts (a) through (e) below. Let p be the population proportion of successes, where a success is an adult in the country who thinks that healthy children should be required to be vaccinated. (a) Find the critical value(s) and identify the rejection region(s). z0=______ (b) Identify the rejection region(s). (c) Find the standardized test statistic z. z=______ (d) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis and (e) interpret the decision in the context of the original claim.
- A poll of 700 frequent and occasional fliers found that 450 respondents favored a ban on cellphones in flight, even if technology permits it. At α = .05, can we conclude that morethan half the sampled population supports a ban?Researchers interested in lead exposure due to car exhaust sampled the blood of 52 police officers subjected to constant inhalation of automobile exhaust fumes while working traffic enforcement in a primarily urban environment. The blood samples of these officers had an average lead concentration of 124.32 µg/l and a SD of 37.74 µg/l; a previous study of individuals from a nearby suburb, with no history of exposure, found an average blood level concentration of 35 µg/l. Test the hypothesis that the downtown police officers have a higher lead exposure than the group in the previous study. Interpret your results in context. Based on your preceding result, without performing a calculation, would a 99% confidence interval for the average blood concentration level of police officers contain 35 µg/l? Based on your preceding result, without performing a calculation, would a 99% confidence interval for this difference contain 0? Explain why or why not.A research center claims that 30% of adults in a certain country would travel into space on a commercial flight if they could afford it. In a random sample of 1200 adults in that country, 33% say that they would travel into space on a commercial flight if they could afford it. At α=0.05, is there enough evidence to reject the research center's claim? Complete parts (a) through (d) below. Identify the P-value?
- A survey among the workers in a large manufacturing company was taken, in order to findout from which company the workers had purchased their mobile phones, and to find outwhether the choice of mobile phone company was related to the type of worker. The resultsare shown in the table below. ls there evidence, at 5% level, that the choice of Phone Company is independent of the type ofworker?A drug company maintains that a new drug G for a certain disease has a 50% cure rate as compared with drug H, which has only a 25% cure rate. You are asked to design a clinical trial comparing drugs G and H. Using the following table, estimate the number of patients needed in each therapy group to detect such a difference with alpha=0.05, two-sided, and beta=0.20.A certain training device measures reaction times of users by illuminating lights, one at a time, and measuring the time it takes the user to press each light to turn it off. The makers of the device are marketing it for high-level training, saying that even among professional athletes, the proportion who can score the top ranking of "light speed" is less than 22% . As a fitness trainer who wants to buy the device to attract more customers, you want to feel comfortable that the claim made by the makers is correct. To test the claim, you decide to perform a hypothesis test. To do so, you rent the device and have a random sample of 130 professional athletes use it; 26 score a ranking of "light speed." You confirm that it is appropriate to perform a Z -test. Why is a Z -test appropriate? Find z , the value of the test statistic for your Z -test. Round your answer to three or more decimal places. =z
- After testing 40 participants, a significant x2obt of 13.31 was obtained. With a .05 and df 2, how would this result be reported in a publication In your own words please not copied from the internetResearchers interested in lead exposure due to car exhaust sampled the blood of 52 police officers subjected to constant inhalation of automobile exhaust fumes while working traffic enforcement in a primarily urban environment. The blood samples of these officers had an average lead concentration of 124.32 µg/l and an SD of 37.74 µg/l; a previous study of individuals from a nearby suburb, with no history of exposure, found an average blood level concentration of 35 µg/l. Write down the hypotheses that would be appropriate for testing if the police officers appear to have been exposed to a higher concentration of lead. Explicitly state and check all conditions necessary for inference on these data. Test the hypothesis that the downtown police officers have a higher lead exposure than the group in the previous study. Interpret your results in context. Based on your preceding result, without performing a calculation, would a 99% confidence interval for the average blood concentration…A survey of 90 recently delivered women on the rolls of a county welfare department revealed that 27 had a history of intrapartum or postpartum infection. Can we conclude that the population proportion with a history of intrapartum or postpartum infection is less than or equal to 0.25. Let alpha = 0.05