A comet is observed approaching the earth when it is 402,000 km from the center of the earth with a true anomaly of 150°. If the speed of the comet is measured to be 2.23 km/s, determine: a. the eccentricity of the trajectory b. the altitude at closest approach, in km c. the speed at closest approach, in km/s Ans. a) 1.086; b) 5,088 km; c) 8.516 km/s

Astronomy
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ISBN:9781938168284
Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Chapter13: Comets And Asteroids: Debris Of The Solar System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18E: Suppose a comet were discovered approaching the Sun, one whose orbit would cause it to collide with...
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A comet is observed approaching the earth when it is 402,000 km from
the center of the earth with a true anomaly of 150°. If the speed of the
comet is measured to be 2.23 km/s, determine:
a. the eccentricity of the trajectory
b. the altitude at closest approach, in km
c. the speed at closest approach, in km/s
Ans. a) 1.086; b) 5,088 km; c) 8.516 km/s
Transcribed Image Text:A comet is observed approaching the earth when it is 402,000 km from the center of the earth with a true anomaly of 150°. If the speed of the comet is measured to be 2.23 km/s, determine: a. the eccentricity of the trajectory b. the altitude at closest approach, in km c. the speed at closest approach, in km/s Ans. a) 1.086; b) 5,088 km; c) 8.516 km/s
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