A consumer products testing group is evaluating two competing brands of tires, Brand 1 and Brand 2. Tread wear can vary considerably depending on the type of car, and the group is trying to eliminate this effect by installing the two brands on the same random sample of 12 cars. In particular, each car has one tire of each brand on its front wheels, with half of the cars chosen at random to have Brand 1 on the left front wheel, and the rest to have Brand 2 there. After all of the cars are driven over the standard test course for 20,000 miles, the amount of tread wear (in inches) is recorded, as shown in the table below. 1 2 34 5 6 18 9 10 11 12 Car 0.48 0.38 0.45 0.50 0.45 0.58 0.37 0.51 0.62 0.38 0.45 0.42 Brand 1 0.52 0.44 0.31 0.38 0.33 0.28 0.37 0.47 0.35 0.18 0.23 0.20 Brand 2 Difference (Brand 1 - Brand 2) (Brand 1- Brand 2) -0.04 -0.06 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.30 0.00 0.04 0.27 0.20 0.22 0.22 Send data to calc. v Based on these data, can the consumer group conclude, at the 0.05 level of significance, that the mean tread wears of the brands differ? Answer this question by performing a hypothesis test regarding H (which is u with a letter "d" subscript), the population mean difference in tread wear for the two brands of tires. Assume that this population of differences (Brand 1 minus Brand 2) is normally distributed. Perform a two-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and round your answers as specified. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) State the null hypothesis Ho and the alternative hypothesis H,. H, : 0 H, :0 (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use. Type of test statistic: (Choose one) V D=0 Oso O20 OSO (c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.) (d) Find the two critical values at the 0.05 level of significance. (Round to three or more (6) decimal places.) O and O (e) At the 0.05 level, can the consumer group conclude that the mean tread wears of the brands differ? Yes No

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter11: Data Analysis And Probability
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8CR
icon
Related questions
Question
A consumer products testing group is evaluating two competing brands of tires, Brand 1 and Brand 2. Tread wear can vary
considerably depending on the type of car, and the group is trying to eliminate this effect by installing the two brands on the
same random sample of 12 cars. In particular, each car has one tire of each brand on its front wheels, with half of the cars
00
chosen at random to have Brand 1 on the left front wheel, and the rest to have Brand 2 there. After all of the cars are driven
over the standard test course for 20,000 miles, the amount of tread wear (in inches) is recorded, as shown in the table
EC
below.
Car
1
2
4
5
7
8
10
11
12
Brand 1
0.48
0.38
0.45
0.50
0.45
0.58
0.37
0.51
0.62
0.38
0.45
0.42
Brand 2
0.52
0.44
0.31
0.38
0.33
0.28
0.37
0.47
0.35
0.18
0.23
0.20
Difference
- 0.04 - 0.06
0.14
0.12
0.12
0.30
0.00
0.04
0.27
0.20
0.22
0.22
(Brand 1 - Brand 2)
Send data to calc... v
Based on these data, can the consumer group conclude, at the 0.05 level of significance, that the mean tread wears of the
brands differ? Answer this question by performing a hypothesis test regarding u, (which is µ with a letter "d" subscript), the
population mean difference in tread wear for the two brands of tires. Assume that this population of differences (Brand 1
minus Brand 2) is normally distributed.
Perform a two-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal
places and round your answers as specified. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.)
(a) State the null hypothesis H, and the alternative hypothesis H,.
Ho : 0
H : 0
(b) Determine the type of test statistic to use.
Type of test statistic: (Choose one) ▼
OSO
O=0
(c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.)
O<O
O>O
Find the two critical values at the 0.05 level of significance. (Round to three or more
(d)
decimal places.)
I and I
(e) At the o.05 level, can the consumer group conclude that the mean tread wears of the
brands differ?
Yes No
olo A
Transcribed Image Text:A consumer products testing group is evaluating two competing brands of tires, Brand 1 and Brand 2. Tread wear can vary considerably depending on the type of car, and the group is trying to eliminate this effect by installing the two brands on the same random sample of 12 cars. In particular, each car has one tire of each brand on its front wheels, with half of the cars 00 chosen at random to have Brand 1 on the left front wheel, and the rest to have Brand 2 there. After all of the cars are driven over the standard test course for 20,000 miles, the amount of tread wear (in inches) is recorded, as shown in the table EC below. Car 1 2 4 5 7 8 10 11 12 Brand 1 0.48 0.38 0.45 0.50 0.45 0.58 0.37 0.51 0.62 0.38 0.45 0.42 Brand 2 0.52 0.44 0.31 0.38 0.33 0.28 0.37 0.47 0.35 0.18 0.23 0.20 Difference - 0.04 - 0.06 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.30 0.00 0.04 0.27 0.20 0.22 0.22 (Brand 1 - Brand 2) Send data to calc... v Based on these data, can the consumer group conclude, at the 0.05 level of significance, that the mean tread wears of the brands differ? Answer this question by performing a hypothesis test regarding u, (which is µ with a letter "d" subscript), the population mean difference in tread wear for the two brands of tires. Assume that this population of differences (Brand 1 minus Brand 2) is normally distributed. Perform a two-tailed test. Then complete the parts below. Carry your intermediate computations to three or more decimal places and round your answers as specified. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) State the null hypothesis H, and the alternative hypothesis H,. Ho : 0 H : 0 (b) Determine the type of test statistic to use. Type of test statistic: (Choose one) ▼ OSO O=0 (c) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round to three or more decimal places.) O<O O>O Find the two critical values at the 0.05 level of significance. (Round to three or more (d) decimal places.) I and I (e) At the o.05 level, can the consumer group conclude that the mean tread wears of the brands differ? Yes No olo A
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780547587776
Author:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:
9781133382119
Author:
Swokowski
Publisher:
Cengage
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305115545
Author:
James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning