A decision maker allocates an endowment of W > 0 dollars across two periodst = 1, 2. He discounts the future by β ∈ (0, 1) while facing a gross interest rateof R > 1. His utility is the same as studied in class. Solve for the intertemporalchoice problem. Show that the optimal consumption is decreasing over time ifβR < 1, constant over time if βR = 1, and increasing over time if βR > 1.

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter17: Capital And Time
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 17.1P
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A decision maker allocates an endowment of W > 0 dollars across two periods
t = 1, 2. He discounts the future by β ∈ (0, 1) while facing a gross interest rate
of R > 1. His utility is the same as studied in class. Solve for the intertemporal
choice problem. Show that the optimal consumption is decreasing over time if
βR < 1, constant over time if βR = 1, and increasing over time if βR > 1.

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