ship ootes NO10:48 Bentrepreneurshi.ASSIGNMENT TWONumber Onea) Define the term contra entries?b) Distinguish between discount allowed and discount received?c) With relevant examples, discuss reasons why stakeholders value accounting processes?d) Explain the following terms as used in accounting?Working capitali.Long term liabilitiesiii,Non-current assetsiv.Trial balanceNumber TwoThe following relate to Moses during the month of January 2004Jan. 1" Balances brought forward: Cash shs 10,0002nd Bought goods by cheque shs 10,0004th Paid rent by cheque shs 5,0006th Paid cash into bank shs 3,0008th Sold goods and received cash shs 8,00010 Withdrew cash from the business for his personal use shs 500Shs 5,Bank16h Received a cheque from Opio shs 5,00020h Cash sales shs 2,00027" Puid for wuges in cash shs ,00028th Cash purchases shs 8,500Required:a) Record the above transactions in Mose's two column cashbook and balance itb) Comment about the position of Moses given the bank balunce from the cashbookc) Prepare the necessary ledger accountsd) Extract a trial balance4002020 - Entrepreneurship notes NDU

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Answered: a) Define the term contra entries?

Principles of Accounting Volume 1

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172685

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter5: Completing The Accounting Cycle

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PA: Identify whether each of the following accounts would be considered a permanent account (yes/no) and...

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Multiple-step income statement On March 31, 20Y5, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Lange Daughters Inc. are as follows: a. Prepare a multiple-step income Statement for the year ended March 31, 20Y5. b. Compare the major advantages and disadvantages of the multiple-step and single-step forms of income statements.
Indicate on which financial statement the following accounts (from the adjusted trial balance) would appear: (A) Sales Revenue; (B) Unearned Rent Revenue; (C) Prepaid Advertising; (D) Advertising Expense; (E) Dividends; (F) Cash.
Which of the following accounts balance would be a different number on the Balance Sheet than it is on the adjusted trial balance? A. accumulated depreciation B. unearned service revenue C. retained earnings D. dividends
Read each definition below and write the number of the definition in the blank beside the appropriate term. The quiz solutions appear at the end of the chapter. Recognition Historical cost Current value Cash basis Accrual basis Revenues Revenue recognition principle Matching principle Expenses Adjusting entries Straight-line method Contra account Deferral Deferred expense Deferred revenue Accrual Accrued liability Accrued asset Accounting cycle Work sheet Real accounts Nominal accounts Closing entries Interim statements A device used at the end of the period to gather the information needed to prepare financial statements without actually recording and posting adjusting entries. Inflows of assets or settlements of liabilities from delivering or producing goods, rendering services, or conducting other activities. Journal entries made at the end of a period by a company using the accrual basis of accounting. Journal entries made at the end of the period to return the balance in all nominal accounts to zero and transfer the net income or loss and the dividends to Retained Earnings. A liability resulting from the receipt of cash before the recognition of revenue. The name given to balance sheet accounts because they are permanent and are not closed at the end of the period. An asset resulting from the recognition of a revenue before the receipt of cash. The amount of cash or its equivalent that could be received by selling an asset currently. The assignment of an equal amount of depreciation to each period. Cash has been paid or received but expense or revenue has not yet been recognized. A system of accounting in which revenues are recognized when a performance obligation is satisfied and expenses are recognized when incurred. Cash has not yet been paid or received but expense has been incurred or revenue recognized. Financial statements prepared monthly, quarterly, or at other intervals less than a year in duration. Revenues are recognized in the income statement when a performance obligation is satisfied. The process of recording an item in the financial statements as an asset, a liability, a revenue, an expense, or the like. An asset resulting from the payment of cash before the incurrence of expense. The name given to revenue, expense, and dividend accounts because they are temporary and are closed at the end of the period. A system of accounting in which revenues are recognized when cash is received and expenses are recognized when cash is paid. A liability resulting from the recognition of an expense before the payment of cash. The association of revenue of a period with all of the costs necessary to generate that revenue. An account with a balance that is opposite that of a related account. The amount paid for an asset and used as a basis for recognizing it on the balance sheet and carrying it on later balance sheets. Outflows of assets or incurrences of liabilities resulting from delivering goods, rendering services, or carrying out other activities. A series of steps performed each period and culminating with the preparation of a set of financial statements.
The Effect of Transactions on the Accounting Equation For each of the following transactions, indicate whether it increases (I), decreases (D), or has no effect (NE) on the total dollar amount of each of the elements of the accounting equation.
Identify whether each of the following accounts would be considered a permanent account (yes/no) and which financial statement it would be reported on (Balance Sheet, Income Statement, or Retained Earnings Statement). A. Common Stock B. Dividends C. Dividends Payable D. Equipment E. Income Tax Expense F. Income Tax Payable G. Service Revenue H. Unearned Service Revenue I. Net Income
Multiple-step income statement and report form of balance sheet The following selected accounts and their current balances appear in the ledger of Prescott Inc. for the fiscal year ended September 30. 20Y8: Instructions Briefly explain how multiple-step and single-step income statements differ.
Identify whether each of the following accounts would be considered a permanent account (yes/no) and which financial statement it would be reported on (Balance Sheet, Income Statement, or Retained Earnings Statement). A. Accumulated Depreciation B. Buildings C. Depreciation Expense D. Equipment E. Fees Earned Revenue F. Insurance Expense G. Prepaid Insurance H. Supplies Expense I. Dividends
Identify the financial statement on which each of the following account categories would appear: the balance sheet (BS), the income statement (IS), or the retained earnings statement (RE). Indicate the normal balance (Dr for debit; Cr for credit) for each account category. Table 3.16
Use the adjusted trial balance for Stockton Company to answer the question that follows. Stockton CompanyAdjusted Trial BalanceDecember 31 AccountNo. DebitBalances CreditBalances Cash 11 6,115 Accounts Receivable 12 2,051 Prepaid Expenses 13 701 Equipment 18 13,396 Accumulated Depreciation 19 1,298 Accounts Payable 21 1,795 Notes Payable 22 4,834 Bob Steely, Capital 31 12,829 Bob Steely, Drawing 32 961 Fees Earned 41 7,174 Wages Expense 51 3,090 Rent Expense 52 896 Utilities Expense 53 448 Depreciation Expense 54 166 Miscellaneous Expense 59 106 Totals 27,930 27,930 Use the adjusted trial balance for Stockton Company. Determine the total liabilities for the period. a.$6,629 b.$13,396 c.$4,834 d.$1,795
Listed below are the current Accounting Assumptions and Principles Economic Entity Assumption Monetary Unit Assumption Historical Cost Principle Going Concern Assumption Revenue Recognition Principle Full Disclosure Principle Time Period Assumption Matching Principle Required: For the following situations, identify whether the situation represents a violation or a correct application of GAAP, and which assumption/principle is applicable. h. Nixon Corp records and maintains their books at cost and/or current value, not at a liquidated value. Violation: (Yes/No) Applicable Assumption/Principle: i. Wages of $4,000 related to the last two days of July, were recorded as expense in July even though they were paid in August. Violation: (Yes/No) Applicable…
Use the adjusted trial balance for Stockton Company to answer the question that follows. Stockton CompanyAdjusted Trial BalanceDecember 31 AccountNo. DebitBalances CreditBalances Cash 11 6,323 Accounts Receivable 12 2,013 Prepaid Expenses 13 636 Equipment 18 13,301 Accumulated Depreciation 19 1,235 Accounts Payable 21 1,477 Notes Payable 22 4,321 Bob Steely, Capital 31 12,784 Bob Steely, Drawing 32 668 Fees Earned 41 7,077 Wages Expense 51 2,515 Rent Expense 52 724 Utilities Expense 53 427 Depreciation Expense 54 220 Miscellaneous Expense 59 67 Totals 26,894 26,894 Use the adjusted trial balance for Stockton Company. Determine the net income (loss) for the period. a.Net loss is $6,066. b.Net income is $3,124. c.Net income is $26,894. d.Net loss is $3,124.

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