A diagnostic test for a certain disease is applied to n individuals known to not have the disease. Let X - the number among then test results that are positive (indicating presence of the disease, so X is the number of false positives) and p- the probability that a disease-free individual's test result is positive (i.e., p is the true proportion of test results from disease-free individuals that are positive). Assume that only X is available rather than the actual sequence of test results. (a) Derive the maximum likelihood estimator of p. p- 0.12 If n= 25 and x- 3, what is the estimate? p- 0.12 (b) Is the estimator of part (a) unbiased? O Yes O No (c) If n- 25 and x- 3, what is the mle of the probability (1 - p)5 that none of the next five tests done on disease-free individuals are positive? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) 0.5277
A diagnostic test for a certain disease is applied to n individuals known to not have the disease. Let X - the number among then test results that are positive (indicating presence of the disease, so X is the number of false positives) and p- the probability that a disease-free individual's test result is positive (i.e., p is the true proportion of test results from disease-free individuals that are positive). Assume that only X is available rather than the actual sequence of test results. (a) Derive the maximum likelihood estimator of p. p- 0.12 If n= 25 and x- 3, what is the estimate? p- 0.12 (b) Is the estimator of part (a) unbiased? O Yes O No (c) If n- 25 and x- 3, what is the mle of the probability (1 - p)5 that none of the next five tests done on disease-free individuals are positive? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) 0.5277
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305071742
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter14: Counting And Probability
Section14.2: Probability
Problem 3E: The conditional probability of E given that F occurs is P(EF)=___________. So in rolling a die the...
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