A diesel engine does not use spark plugs to ignite the fuel and air in the cylinders. Instead, the temperature required to ignite the fuel occurs because the pistons compress the air in the cylinders. Suppose air at an initial temperature of 26.9 °C is compressed adiabatically to a temperature of 671 °C. Assume the air to be an ideal gas for which =. Find the compression ratio, which is the ratio of the initial volume to the final volume. Number Units

University Physics Volume 2
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ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
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Chapter3: The First Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 98CP: In a diesel engine, the fuel is ignited without a spark plug. Instead, air in a cylinder is...
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The second image shows how I worked this out. I don't see how I'm getting this wrong. Thank you for your help. 

671 +273
1
7
5
26.9 + 273
-
1
= 4.513171057
Transcribed Image Text:671 +273 1 7 5 26.9 + 273 - 1 = 4.513171057
A diesel engine does not use spark plugs to ignite the fuel and air in the cylinders. Instead, the temperature required to ignite the fuel
occurs because the pistons compress the air in the cylinders. Suppose air at an initial temperature of 26.9 °C is compressed
adiabatically to a temperature of 671 °C. Assume the air to be an ideal gas for which y = 3. Find the compression ratio, which is the
ratio of the initial volume to the final volume.
Number
i
Units
Transcribed Image Text:A diesel engine does not use spark plugs to ignite the fuel and air in the cylinders. Instead, the temperature required to ignite the fuel occurs because the pistons compress the air in the cylinders. Suppose air at an initial temperature of 26.9 °C is compressed adiabatically to a temperature of 671 °C. Assume the air to be an ideal gas for which y = 3. Find the compression ratio, which is the ratio of the initial volume to the final volume. Number i Units
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