A gas mixture consists of 0.462 mol hydrogen (H2), 0.705 mol carbon dioxide (CO2), and 2.462 mol nitrogen (N2). If the total pressure of the mixture is 2.82 atm, calculate the partial pressure of each component gas in the mixture.

Q: What is the mole fraction of nitrogen in a mixture of Ar, N2, and He in which the partial pressure…

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Q: A gaseous mixture contains 442.0 Torr H, (g), 337.9 Torr N, (g), and 75.3 Torr Ar(g). Calculate the…

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Q: The stopcock connecting a 1.00 L bulb containing neon gas at a pressure of 790. mm Hg, and a 1.00 L…

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Q: chamber contains equal molar amounts of H2 , N2, and O2 . If the total chamber pressure is 2.00 atm…

A: In this question, given that, the molar amounts of all gases are equal.  Means, nH2 = nN2 = nO2 = n…

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Q: A mixture containing 0.250 mol N2 (g), 0.150 mol CH4 (g), and 0.100 mol O2 (g) is confined in a 1.00…

A: Given: moles of N2 = 0.250 mol moles of CH4 = 0.150 mol moles of O2 = 0.100 mol Temperature = 35 oC…

Q: A chamber contains equal molar amounts of He, Ne, Ar, and Kr. If the total chamber pressure is 1…

A: Given, total chamber pressure is 1 atm

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A: The Scottish physical chemist Thomas Graham gives direct relation between rate of effusion of gas…

Q: A gaseous mixture of O2 and N2 contains 35.8 % nitrogen by mass. What is the partial pressure of…

A: Partial pressure :  It is the product of mole fraction of a particular gas and the total pressure…

Q: A mixture of carbon dioxide and argon gases contains carbon dioxide at a partial pressure of 278 mm…

A: Since we know that the mole fraction of any gaseous system is also equal to the partial pressure…

Q: A mixture of oxygen and carbon dioxide gases contains oxygen at a partial pressure of 583 mm Hg and…

A: The mole fraction of oxygen and carbon dioxide is calculated as,

Q: Natural gas is a mixture of hydrocarbons, primarily methane (CH4) and ethane (C2H6). A typical…

A: To calculate Partial pressure of both the gases Total mass of water formed on the complete…

Q: A gaseous mixture contains 435.0 Torr H2(g), 387.5 Torr N2(g), and 85.3 Torr Ar(g). Calculate the…

A:

Q: How does the partial pressure of gas A in a mixture compare to its mole fraction in the mixture?…

A: How does the partial pressure of gas A in a mixture compare to its mole fraction in the mixture has…

Q: A chamber contains equal molar amounts of He, Ne, Ar, and Kr. If the total chamber pressure is 1…

A: Given: Total pressure of the chamber is 1 atm And moles of all gases are equal.

Q: A mixture of helium and argon gases contains helium at a partial pressure of 188 mm Hg and argon at…

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Q: A mixture contains 0.08 mol He, 0.12 mol CO2, 0.15 mol O2, and 0.11 mol Ar. Which gas has the…

A: According to the Dalton's law of partial pressure, the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases…

Q: A student mixed two gases, A and B in a closed vessel. A quantity of a third gas C, is added to the…

A: The gaseous state is the state of matter with least intermolecular force of attraction between…

Q: For deep sea diving, helium (instead of nitrogen gas) gas is mixed with oxygen gas in the tanks to…

A: Given: Partial pressure of oxygen = 0.20 atm. And total pressure of the mixture = 5.1 atm.

Q: A mixture of neon and methane gases contains neon at a partial pressure of 406 mm Hg and methane at…

A: Relation between Mole fraction and Partial pressure:  χA = nAnT = PAPT

Q: 4. A sample of hydrogen is collected by displacing a sample of water with a temperature of 35°C. The…

A: Given Total pressure of mixture = 114 kPa

Q: Heliox is a mixture of helium and oxygen gas used to help patients with breathing difficulties. It…

A: • The values provided in the question are:-    i) Total pressure in a tank of heliox, PT = 208 atm…

Q: A balloon contains a 1.5 mole mixture of 75% CO, and 25% oxygen gas. If the temperature of the…

A: Total number of moles = 1.5 Partial pressure of Gas (P') = Pm × mole fraction PCO2 = 1.5×(75/100) =…

Q: A cyclopropane-oxygen mixture is used as an anesthetic. If the partial pressure of cyclopropane in…

A: according to Dalton law of partial pressure toatal pressure is equal to sum of partial pressure of…

Q: A gas mixture containing equal masses of O2 (g) and SO3 (g) is kept in a constant-volume vessel. The…

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Q: If an ideal gas initially at 0.8 bar and 1.7 L is compressed at constant temperature to a volume of…

A: An ideal gas initially at 0.8 bar and 1.7 L is compressed at constant temperature to a volume of 0.9…

Q: A gaseous mixture contains 420.0 Torr H, (g), 361.7 Torr N, (g), and 82.1 Torr Ar(g). Calculate the…

A: In the given question we have to calculate the mole fraction ' X ' of each gases. Given data :…

Q: In a gas mixture composed of N2, Ne, and He, the partial pressure of N2 is 0.50 atm, that of Ne is…

A: There exists a relation between the partial pressure and the mole fraction of a gas which is -…

Q: What is the relationship between the amount of gas in a mixture and its partial pressure?

A: Step : 1           What is the relationship between the amount of gas in a mixture and its partial…

Q: A gaseous mixture contains 441.0 Torr H, (g), 371.1 Torr N, (g), and 89.3 Torr Ar(g). Calculate the…

A: Dalton's Law :-  It states that, the total pressure of a mixture of non reacting gases is equals to…

Q: Carbon dioxide gas is collected in a laboratory experiment to determine the molar mass of the…

A: For experimental molar mass calculation use ideal gas equation PV = nRT  P = pressure  V = volume n…

Q: . What is the mole fraction of each gas in a mixture having the partial pressures of 0.467 atm of…

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Q: The synthesis of ammonia from the elements is conducted at high pressures and temperatures: N2(g) +…

A: Given: Number of moles of NH3= 13 mol Number of moles of N2= 31 mol Number of moles of H2=93 mol The…

Q: Which one of the following expressions should be used to determine the number of moles of gas, n,…

A: Ideal gas law:  It can be define as the equation which relates volume pressure and temperature for…

Q: A mixture of 2.50 moles of Argon, 3.00 moles of Iodine, 4.50 moles of CO2, and 6.00 moles of…

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Q: How does the partial pressure of gas A in a mixture compareto its mole fraction in the mixture?…

A: Partial pressure: It is the pressure that is exerted by individual gaseous atoms or molecules in a…

Q: A diver breathes a helium and oxygen mixture with an oxygen mole fraction of 0.050. What must the…

A: Mole fraction of the oxygen gas = 0.050 Partial pressure of the oxygen gas = 0.20 atm

Q: A mixture of xenon and methane gases contains xenon at a partial pressure of 354 mm Hg and methane…

A: Partial pressures of xenon and methane are given. We have to calculate the mole fractions of Xe and…

Q: By volume, dry air is 78% N2, 21% O2 and 1% Ar. What is the partial pressure of each of these…

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Q: Carbon dioxide gas is collected in a laboratory experiment to determine the molar mass of the…

A: For CO2 gas, Temperature, T = 294 K Pressure, P = 1.01 atm Mass, m = 1.008 g Volume, V = 500 mL =…

Q: What is the mole fraction of oxygen in a mixture of N2, O2, and Ar in which the partial pressure of…

A: First find the partial pressure of O2.

Q: Suppose a gas mixture used for anesthesia contains 4.00 mol oxygen (O₂) and 6.00 mol nitrous oxide…

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Q: Consider a mixture of two gases, A and B, confined in a closed vessel. A quantity of a third gas, C,…

A: (a)The pressure of a gas present in the mixture can be calculated by using the ideal gas equation.

Q: A mixture of nitrogen and carbon dioxide gases contains nitrogen at a partial pressure of 588 mm Hg…

A: Answer: According Dalton's partial pressure law total pressure of the system will be equal to the…

Q: The partial pressure of argon gas, making up 40% of a mixture, is 325.0 torr. What is the total…

A: Given: Partial pressure of argon gas = 325.0 torr. The gaseous mixture contains 40% argon gas.

Q: A mixture of 1.51 g H2 (Molar mass: 2.016 g/mol) and 17.73 g Cl2 (Molar mass: 71 g/mol) in a…

A: Given  mass of H2       = 1.51 gram  mass of Cl2      = 17.73 gram  Total Pressure  = 2.4 atm…

Q: Suppose you have a sample of bromine at 1 atm pressure and 298 K. Describe two ways to convert this…

A: Bromine exists as a red brown liquid in room temperature. This tends to readily evaporate to form a…

Q: A mixture of argon and helium gases contains argon at a partial pressure of 153 mm Hg and helium at…

A: The relationship between partial pressure of gas and mole fraction is given as Partial pressure(P…

Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.