A gas-turbine power plant operates on the regenerative Brayton cycle between the pressure limits of 100 and 700 kPa. Air enters the compressor at 25 °C at a rate of 12.6 kg/s and leaves at 260 °C. It is then heated in a regenerator to 400 °C by the hot combustion gases leaving the turbine. A diesel fuel with a heating value of 42,000 kJ/kg is burned in the combustion chamber with a combustion efficiency of 97 percent. The combustion qgases leave the combustion chamber at 871 °C and enter the turbine whose isentropic efficiency is 85 percent. Using variable specific heats to determine (a) the second-law efficiencies of the compressor, the turbine, and the regenerator, (b) the rate of the energy flow with the combustion gases at the regenerator exit, and (c) the entropy generation and exergy destruction through the regenerator and combustion chamber. Regenerator Combustion chamber 400°C 100 kPa 871°C 30°C 700 kPa 260°C Turbine Compressor

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
icon
Related questions
Question
A gas-turbine power plant operates on the regenerative Brayton cycle between
the pressure limits of 100 and 700 kPa. Air enters the compressor at 25 °C at a
rate of 12.6 kg/s and leaves at 260 °C. It is then heated in a regenerator to 400
°C by the hot combustion gases leaving the turbine. A diesel fuel with a heating
value of 42,000 kJ/kg is burned in the combustion chamber with a combustion
efficiency of 97 percent. The combustion qgases leave the combustion chamber
at 871 °C and enter the turbine whose isentropic efficiency is 85 percent. Using
variable specific heats to determine (a) the second-law efficiencies of the
compressor, the turbine, and the regenerator, (b) the rate of the energy flow
with the combustion gases at the regenerator exit, and (c) the entropy
generation and exergy destruction through the regenerator and combustion
chamber.
Regenerator
5)
Combustion
chamber
400 C
100 kPa
30°C
3
871°C-
700 kPa
260°C
Compressor
Turbine
Transcribed Image Text:A gas-turbine power plant operates on the regenerative Brayton cycle between the pressure limits of 100 and 700 kPa. Air enters the compressor at 25 °C at a rate of 12.6 kg/s and leaves at 260 °C. It is then heated in a regenerator to 400 °C by the hot combustion gases leaving the turbine. A diesel fuel with a heating value of 42,000 kJ/kg is burned in the combustion chamber with a combustion efficiency of 97 percent. The combustion qgases leave the combustion chamber at 871 °C and enter the turbine whose isentropic efficiency is 85 percent. Using variable specific heats to determine (a) the second-law efficiencies of the compressor, the turbine, and the regenerator, (b) the rate of the energy flow with the combustion gases at the regenerator exit, and (c) the entropy generation and exergy destruction through the regenerator and combustion chamber. Regenerator 5) Combustion chamber 400 C 100 kPa 30°C 3 871°C- 700 kPa 260°C Compressor Turbine
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Power Plant Engineering
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780190698614
Author:
Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134319650
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259822674
Author:
Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118170519
Author:
Norman S. Nise
Publisher:
WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY