A hunger-relief organization has earmarked between $2 million and $2.5 million (inclusive) for aid to two African countries, Country A and Country B. Country A is to receive between $1 million and $1.25 million (inclusive), and Country B is to receive at least $1 million. It has been estimated that each dollar spent in Country A will yield an effective return of $0.40, whereas a dollar spent in Country B will yield an effective return of $0.80. How should the aid be allocated if the money, in millions, is to be utilized most effectively according to these criteria? Hint: If x and y denote the amount of money, in millions of dollars, to be given to Country A and Country B, respectively, then the objective function to be maximized is P = 0.4x + 0.8y.

College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
12th Edition
ISBN:9781305652231
Author:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
Publisher:R. David Gustafson, Jeff Hughes
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Section6.8: Linear Programming
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A hunger-relief organization has earmarked between $2 million and $2.5 million (inclusive) for aid to two African countries, Country A and Country B. Country A is to receive between $1 million and $1.25 million (inclusive), and Country B is to receive at least $1 million. It has been estimated that each dollar spent in Country A will yield an effective return of $0.40, whereas a dollar spent in Country B will yield an effective return of $0.80. How should the aid be allocated if the money, in millions, is to be utilized most effectively according to these criteria? Hint: If x and y denote the amount of money, in millions of dollars, to be given to Country A and Country B, respectively, then the objective function to be maximized is P = 0.4x + 0.8y.
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