a) Identify the possible failure mode of the shaft and therefore what is the main mechanical ?property requirement b) You need to choose one of the following alloys with full justification
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- As a material scientist, you have been requested by an engineer to list down a possiblecylindrical rod alloy to be used in your next project. Each cylindrical rod having adimension of 100 mm long and a diameter of 10.0 mm is to be deformed using a tensileload of 27,500 N. It must not experience either plastic deformation or a diameterreduction of more than 7.5 × 10−3 mm. Based on materials listed in Table 2, which arepossible candidates? Justify your choice(s).A cylindrical rod 500 mm long, having a diameter of 12.7 mm, is to be subjected to a tensile load. If the rod is to experience neither plastic deformation nor an elongation of more than 1.3 mm when the applied load is 29,000 N, which of the four metals or alloys listed below are possible candidates? Justify your choice(s).Material Modulus of Elasticity (GPa ) Yield Strength (MPa) Tensile Strength (MPa)Aluminum alloy 70 225 420Brass alloy 100 325 420Copper 110 210 275Steel alloy 207 450 550HEY MAY YOU PLEASE HELP ME WITH THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS Which one of the alloys given below will have the highest hardness. Give a brief explanation and illustrate your answer with an applicable calculation. 98% Pb + 2% Mg (RPb = 0.175nm, RMg = 0.160nm) 98% Pb + 2% Sn (RPb = 0.175nm, RSn = 0.151nm)
- Generally, aircraft materials are required to be low density, excellent heat resistance and high strength materials. Aluminium alloys are one of the example aircraft materials that are widely used as the aircraft body structure. The Al7075 are the main materials for the aircraft wings component having a density of 2.81 g/cm3 with ultimate tensile strength (UTS) up to 572MPa. These mechanical properties are the main factors that Al7075 is to be selected for the aircraft materials. Give different alloys (except aluminium alloys) that are also used as aircraft materials. Discuss 4(FOUR) of their mechanical properties such as Young modulus, yield strength, density, thermal conductivity, hardness, etc. Describe how this alloy behaviour on the plastic deformation that would be occurring if the force or impact exceeded the specific value ofAn engineer is making determinations on the best alloy of steel to use in cables for a cable-stayed bridge. The investigator’s tool is a tensile testing instrument which can measure the strength of the alloys by slowly increasing the load on the cable to the point where the cable breaks and breaking point value (amount of weight on the cable when it fails) can be accurately measured. The investigator also is interested in determining the amount of deformation of the cable (how much it stretches under load conditions which is also very important in structural considerations. The tests must be uniform and consistent to give the precision needed to make valid conclusions about the best alloy for the cables. On the line after the item, identify which type of variable it represents from (a) independent variable, (b) dependent variable, (c) control variable. 1) thickness of the cable _____________ 5) length of the cable _____________ 2) testing room temperature…A cylindrical rod 500 mm long, having a diameter of 12.7 mm, is subjected to a tensile load of 30,000 N. The rod is to experience an elongation not more than 1.3 mm and FOS ≥ 1.5 setting yield strength as a criteria. Additional constraints to be met are max specific stiffness and %EL not more than 0.15. Which of the below listed materials are possible candidates? Justify your choice(s) by making a table of constraints. Materials Modulus of Elasticity, (GPa) Yield Strength, (MPa) Tensile Strength, (MPa) Aluminum alloy 70 300 450 Titanium alloy 107 400 550 Steel alloy 207 500 750
- - Classify the following materials based on the propertiesbrass trayrubber bandbamboo basketwooden tablesteel chairplastic glasssteel hammerconcrete electric postsoft rockcopper wirespoonmilk canchewing gumknifemalleability-ductility-elasticity-brittleness-hardness-You are in charge of a project to design novel materials to replace the following;i) hip boneii) LumbardiscUsing a suitable stress-strain curve, describe the mechanical properties of the newmaterials i.e titanium alloy, polythylene and cobaltChoose an application for each of the following materials and for each application state the key requirements and then explain why thst specific material ( quoting the material type I.e polyvinyl chloride) has the appropriate properties. A) metallic B) Ceramic C) Polymer D) composite material
- Q1a) A sample of an aluminum alloy has a tensile strength of 275 MPa, What will be the maximum force that can be withstood by a rod of that alloy with a cross-sectional area of 2.09 cm2?Determine the yield strength sy and the ultimate strength su of the A36 steel either from Materials Science class book/notes, or by researching over the internet.Both yield strength and ultimate tensile strength exhibit the ability of a material to withstand a certain level of load. Which parameter do you prefer to use as a design parameter for a proper selection of materials for structural applications? Explain