A kidney tubule disease in which cells of the DCT had fewer receptors for parathyroid hormone might cause: Calcification of soft tissues Hypercalcemia Hypocalcemia Parathyroid glands to secrete less PTH Decreased calcium excretion through urine

Q: How does the body restore normal blood calcium levels during a state of hypocalcemia (low blood…

A: Endocrine and exocrine systems are both present in the human body. Endocrine and exocrine systems…

Q: need help

A: 1. The presence of blood in the urine is defined as hematuria. There are two main categories of…

Q: The following hormone is not synthesised by the adrenal cortex:A. TestosteroneB. CortisolC.…

A: A hormone is any member of a class of signaling molecules, produced by glands in multicellular…

Q: Addison’s disease is also known as adrenal insufficiency. In Addison’s disease, the adrenal glands…

A: KEY WORDS :- Addison's disease - When body is not able to produce sufficiently aldosterone and hence…

Q: Which statement about antidiuretic hormone is TRUE?     Antidiuretic hormone increases urine…

A: The antidiuretic hormone, also known as arginine vasopressin, is a peptide made up of nine amino…

Q: What hormone is released when we have high blood osmolarity (particles)? O Aldosterone Antidiuretic…

A: Introduction :- When all other factors remain constant, the stroke volume of the heart increases in…

Q: Which hormone is lipid-soluble and helps conserve water?a. ADHb. Aldosteronec. Estrogend. All of the…

A: Lipid soluble hormones are generally steroid and cortisol. Aldosterone is one of the lipid soluble…

Q: Which of these is not an effect of PTH?a. rise in blood phosphate levelb. reduction of calcium…

A: The parathyroid gland is defined as the gland located next to the thyroid gland and thus, secretes a…

Q: Aldosterone - For the hormone Aldosterone (in humans) what is; 1. the origin (gland that secretes…

A: Hormones are the secretions of the endocrine glands. Hormones regulate the metabolic activities of…

Q: Parathyroid hormone impacts all of the following except   Group of answer choices   Bone tissue…

A: Parathyroid hormone is produced by parathyroid glands. It is mainly responsible for increasing blood…

Q: In addition to aldosterone, the only hormone absolutely necessary for the body’s survival isa.…

A: Answer is b.)  thyroid hormone.

Q: T.Y. suffers from Addison's disease, a chronic adrenal deficiency most commonly caused by an…

A: Hormones are organic compounds which are synthesized and secreted by specialized glands called…

Q: Define the following terms:a. nephrogenic diabetes insipidisb. LDL receptorc. coated pitd.…

A: Biomolecules are also called biological molecule is any of numerous substances that are produced by…

Q: Match the endocrine glands numbered above with the functions listed below. ____ Releases a hormone…

A: Hormones are chemical messengers that are secreted directly into the blood, which carries them to…

Q: The    consumption    of steroid   hormones can   be deteted by    analyzing urine.     Can the use…

A: Hormones are chemical messengers that act as signaling molecules secreted by the glands directly…

Q: The presence of ADH (antidiuretic hormone) causes an individualto excretea. sugars.b. less water.c.…

A: Answer is c.) less water.

Q: < < Norepinephrine Calcitonin Cortisol Adrenaline Aldosterone T4 T3 1. Thyroid gland 2. Adrenal…

A: Introduction The endocrine system is a messenger system that regulates distant target organs through…

Q: A patient has a disorder called syndrome of inappropriate ADH (SIADH) with increased secretion of…

A: Introduction: Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion known as SIADH. In this…

Q: Imagine that an unprepared hiker goes for a long walk on a hot day and gets lost. He has no water,…

A: The endocrine system of the body includes various endocrine glands located in different parts of the…

Q: ADH: A. is inhibited by alcohol B. promotes dehydration C. is produced in the adenohypophysis D.…

A: The pituitary gland is the pea-sized endocrine gland that is enclosed by the protective structure…

Q: If blood osmolarity increases, receptors in the_______ detect this and signal the gland to increase…

A: Osmolarity measures the concentration of substance dissolved in the solution. The salty water has…

Q: The hormone produced by the pineal gland to regulate the circadianrhythm is calleda. estradiol. b.…

A: B. Melatonin

Q: Identify and fully describe the actions of the hormones FGF23, PTH and 1. 25-Vitamin Don the kidney…

A: The excretory system is composed of the kidneys, ureters, urethras and urinary bladders. The…

Q: In hyperparathyroidism it is not common to find: A. Persistent hypotensionB. Muscle weaknessC.…

A: Hyperparathyroidism is identified as a condition in which one or more than one parathyroid gland…

Q: Which of the following is most likely to be releasedwhen blood calcium levels are elevated?a.…

A: A mineral is a chemical compound or element that is generally crystalline. Macrominerals are any…

Q: Parathyroid hormone stimulates: Select one: Potassium secretion and sodium reabsorption. b.…

A: The parathyroid hormone (PTH) is a peptide hormone that is secreted by the parathyroid gland. There…

Q: Please connect the following terms into a concept map (see next page) aka flow chart 1.…

A: We know that Cell is the structural and functional unit of life .On the bsis of internal structure…

Q: Name the gland that controls thefunction of other endocrine glands:A. PancreasB. Adrenal glandC.…

A: The ductless glands are also called as endocrine glands that secrete their hormones into the blood.…

Q: Choose agent, which decreases thyroid hormone release:A. Potassium iodideB. Potassium perchlorateC.…

A: Thyroid hormones are acting on almost every cell in the body. They act to increase the basal…

Q: Antidiuretic hormone secretion will increase in response to: a. Hyperkalemia b. Hyperosmolarity c.…

A: Diuretics increase the production of urine and removal of water. In contrast, Anti-diuretics…

Q: A mutation in the gene for _____________ is the cause of nephrogenic diabetes insipidis.

A: Nephrogenic (NDI) diabetic insipidis is the condition in which the renal tubule is impaired and as a…

Q: If aldosterone causes exchange of sodium ion for potassium ion: A) Then the adrenal cortex…

A: Aldosterone makes a difference the kidneys oversee water, sodium, and potassium. As well much…

Q: which of the following is a response to the release of antidiuretic hormone? a. urine volume…

A: The antidiuretic hormone (ADH) helps in decreasing the urine volume. The posterior pituitary gland…

Q: Question The secretion of aldosterone by the adrenal cortex is directly controlled by: Blood Plasma…

A: Aldosterone secretion by the zona glomerulosa cells of the adrenal gland is normally regulated by…

Q: Calcitonin is secreted by__ kidneys thyroid gland parathyroid gland liver

A: Hormones are the chemical messengers that bind to the target organ and produce desired effect in…

Q: The kidneys are the target organ for many hormimes, list the hormones  that specifically target the…

A: Several hormones play important roles in regulating kidney function. They can either stimulate or…

Q: Cortisol deficiency has been associated with which of the following? a. Respiratory distress…

A: In this question it is is asking that what is the expected problem associated with cortisol…

Q: Aldosterone secretion is regulated by: A. renin secretion by the kidney resulting in the formation…

A: Aldosterone, a steroid hormone is an important mineralocorticoid hormone. It is produced in the…

Q: Which of following statements best describes the action of parathyroid hormone on the kidney? O…

A: The parathyroid gland contains chief cells that are responsible for the secretion of the parathyroid…

Q: Secretion of the hormone ADH may decrease or stop if the pituitary’s posterior lobe is damaged, as…

A: Neurosecretory cells of the Hypothalamus secretes ADH ( antidiuretic hormone) which transported into…

Q: Morphine, taken for severe pain, causes a decrease in the amount of urine produced, regardless of…

A: ADH - Antidiuretic hormone. 9 amino acid-long peptide. ADH is also known as Arginine vasopressin.…

Q: Elevated Na in the diet is thought to cause pathologies due Direct organ stress and elevated blood…

A: Sodium level in the body of humans should be between 135 as well as 145 milliequivalents per litre.…

Q: Regarding endocrine regulation of homeostasis, match the following hormones with the statements that…

A: Homeostasis is defined as the process of stability, equilibrium or balance within the cell or the…

Q: What is the appropriate drugs to treat hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism among the below drugs and…

A: Hypothyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland is not able to produce enough thyroid…

Q: A patient has an ADH-secreting pulmonary carcinoma (syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion). As a…

A: Endocrine disorders are the disorders occurring due to abnormal secretions of Hormone or over…

Sleep Physiology

Sleep is a condition of reduced muscle movement in the body. Awareness about the surroundings is reduced at the time of sleep. The body stays mildly responsive or non-responsive to external stimuli. The sleep-wake cycle is controlled by the circadian rhythm that produces a resting phase for the body.