A layer of saturated clay with 4 m thick is overlain by sand with thickness of 5 m deep, the water table being 3 m below the surface, as shown in Figure BELOW. The saturated unit weights of the clay and sand are 19 and 20 kN/m², respectively; above the water table the (dry) unit weight of the sand is 17 kN/m³. 3 m 5 m Sand Clay 4 m

A layer of saturated clay with 4 m thick is overlain by sand with thickness of 5 m deep, the water table being 3 m below the surface, as shown in Figure BELOW. The saturated unit weights of the clay and sand are 19 and 20 kN/m², respectively; above the water table the (dry) unit weight of the sand is 17 kN/m³. 3 m 5 m Sand Clay 4 m

Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)

5th Edition

ISBN:9781305635180

Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan

Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan

Chapter6: Hydraulic Conductivity

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6.16P

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Refer to Figure 7.24. The following data were collected during the field permeability measurement of a confined aquifer using a pumping test. Determine the hydraulic conductivity of the permeable layer. Use Eq. (7.49). Thickness of the aquifer, H = 4.5 m Piezometric level and radial distance of the first observation well: h1 = 2.9 m; r1 = 17.8 m Piezometric level and radial distance of the second observation well: h2 = 1.8 m; r2 = 8.1 m Rate of discharge from pumping, q = 0.5 m3/min
From the figure shown, H1 = 0.60, H2 = 0.90 m. and h = 0.45 m. The sad has a saturated unit weight of 18.65 kN/m3 . Hydraulic conductivity of sand K = 0.12 cm/sec. If the cross sectional area of tank = 0.46 m2 , determine the following: 1. Total stress and Effective stress at C. 2. Pore water pressure at C. 3. Rate of upward seepage of water in liters/sec.
Solve for the ratio of equivalent hydraulic conductivity with the following given: h1 = 2 m h2 = 2.5 m h3 = 1.8 m h4 = 0.9 m k1 = 1.5E-3 cm/sec k2 = 2.2E-4 cm/sec k3 = 1.6E-4 cm/sec k4 = 4.0E-4 cm/sec What is the equivalent coefficient of permeability if the water flows perpendicular to the layer of soil (KeqV) in cm/sec?
Solve for the ratio of equivalent hydraulic conductivity with the following given: h1 = 2 m h2 = 2.5 m h3 = 1.8 m h4 = 0.9 m k1 = 1.5E-3 cm/sec k2 = 2.2E-4 cm/sec k3 = 1.6E-4 cm/sec k4 = 4.0E-4 cm/sec What is the equivalent coefficient of permeability if the water flows parallel to the layer of soil (KeqH) in cm/sec?
The volume of a reservoir is 2×107 m3, the catchment area is 500 km2, the average annual inflow of rivers and streams is 800 mm, and the annual silt entering the reservoir is 320 ton/km2, assuming that the proportion of silt is 1800 kg/m3, Assuming that the sand trapping rate of the reservoir is y, the ratio of the reservoir capacity to the annual inflow is x, and the relationship between the two is to try to estimate the number of years required for 80% of the initial reservoir capacity to fill up?
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A sand deposit of 12 m thick overlies a clay layer. The water table is 3 m below the ground surface. In a field permeability pump-out test, the water is pumped out at a rate of 540 liters per minute when steady state conditions are reached. Two observation wells are located at 18 m and 36 m from the Centre of the test well. The depths of the drawdown curve are 1.8 m and 1.5 m respectively for these two wells. Determine the coefficient of permeability. Include FBD.
A sand deposit of 12 m thick overlies a clay layer. The water table is 3 m below the ground surface. In a field permeability pump-out test, the water is pumped out at a rate of 540 liters per minute when steady state conditions are reached. Two observation wells are located at 18 m and 36 m from the Centre of the test well. The depths of the drawdown curve are 1.8 m and 1.5 m respectively for these two wells. Determine the coefficient of permeability. Answer must be: 4.5 × 10–1 mm/s
2. A confined aquifer is recharged by a continuous supply of water from the certain source. The average thickness of the aquifer was determined to be 25 m and the average width is 4 km. The hydraulic conductivity of the aquifer was obtained at 40 m/day and its void ratio is 0.3333. The piezometer heads in two wells 1.325 km apart are 65 meters and 60 meters from a common reference datum. Determine the rate of flow in cubic meters per day. Determine: •compute the rate of flow through the aquifer in m3/day •compute the seepage velocity in m/day •compute the time of travel from the head of the aquifer to a point 8 km downstream in days
A sand deposit of 12 m thick overlies a clay layer. The water table is 3 m below the ground surface. In a field permeability pump-out test, the water is pumped out at a rate of 540 litres per minute when steady state conditions are reached. Two observation wells are located at 18 m and 36 m from the centre of the test well. The depths of the drawdown curve are 1.8 m and 1.5 m respectively for these two wells. Determine the coefficient of permeability. a. 625 X 10^-2 b. 2.15 x 10^-2 c. 4.5 x 10^-1 d. 1.6 X 10^-1