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- There are two firms in the same business: Air Wolf and Red Wolf. Both are in the same risk class, and each has an EBIT (Earnings Before Interest & Taxes) of $10 million. Air Wolf has no debt and Red Wolf has $4 million of debt. The cost of equity is 8% and the cost of debt is 10%. Assume a tax rate of 30%. Calculate the: (a) total value of each firm and (b) the breakdown of value or capital structure in terms of its components (debt & equity).You are given the following information concerning a firm: (please show work) Assets required for operation: $5,000,000 Revenues: $8,400,000 Operating expenses: $7,900,000 Income tax rate: 40%. Management faces three possible combinations of financing: 100% equity financing 30% debt financing with a 6% interest rate 60% debt financing with a 6% interest rate a) What is the net income for each combination of debt and equity financing? b) What is the return on equity for each combination of debt and equity financing? c) If the interest rate had been 12 percent instead of 6 percent, what would be the return on equity for each combination of debt and equity financing?You are analyzing the cost of capital for a firm that is financed with $300 million of equity and $200 million of debt. The cost of debt capital for the firm is 9 percent, while the cost of equity capital is 19 percent. What is the overall cost of capital for the firm? Assume the firm pays no tax.
- You have been asked by your employers to demonstrate your knowledge in business valuation process, by analyzing the value of Best Group Savings and Loans Company (BGSLC). The company paid a dividend of GH¢ 250,000 this year. The current return to shareholders of companies in the same industry as BGSLC is 12%, although it is expected that an additional risk premium of 2% will be applicable to BGSLC, being a smaller and unquoted company. Compute the expected valuation of BGSLC, if: The current level of dividend is expected to continue into the foreseeable future The dividend is expected to grow at a rate 4% par into foreseeable future The dividend is expected to grow at a 3% rate for three years and 2% afterwardsSuppose you are the president of a large corporation located in Seattle, Washington. How do you think the stockholders will react if you decide to increase the proportion of the company’s assets that is financed with debt from 35 percent to 50 percent? In other words, what if the firm used much more debt to finance its assets?You have completed a first pass of a pro-forma balance sheet for Farmer Company. This reveals external financing need of $12 million. The pro-forma income statement shows a Net Income of $100 million and traditionally the firm has paid 40% of its earnings in the form of dividends (which is currently reflected in your pro-forma financials). What payout ratio would eliminate the external financing need of the firm?
- Assume that a firm has a cost of debt capital of 0.06, a company tax rate of 0.2, a market value of debt of $10 million, a cost of equity capital of 0.14, and a market value of equity of $10 million. Also assume that the proportion of company taxes claimed by shareholders is 0.5. Which of the following values is the closest to this firm's weighted average cost of capital?Calculate the degree of financial leverage for a firm with EBIT of $6,000,000, fixed cost of $3,000,000, interest expense of $1,000,000, preferred stock dividends of 800,000, and a 40 percent tax rateYou are analyzing the cost of capital for a firm that is financed with 65 percent equity and 35 percent debt.The cost of debt capital is 8 percent, while the cost of equity capital is 20 percent for the firm. What is the overall cost of capital for the firm? Select one: a. 20.2 % b. 15.8 % c. 12.2 % d. None of these
- Suppose that as a financial manager you have collected the following information on your company: Company Financial Information Financial Element Cost Before-tax cost of debt 6.5% Tax rate 40% Total long-term debt $400,000 Cost of preferred stock 7.25% Total preferred stock $50,000 Cost of common stock 11% Total common stock $500,000 Finance utilized $850,000 The firm is considering undertaking a project that costs $250,000 with an expected return of 13.5%. Address the following in your initial post: How much new capital is needed? Not having enough existing capital, how would you recommend going about obtaining the additional funds? Calculate and use the current WACC in your analysis. Discuss how the current WACC will change based on the type of financing chosen.An industrial firm with assets of $100 million is exploring the benefit of leveraging the balance sheet given expectations of economic growth. Currently, the firm is earning a return on assets of 9.00%, a return on equity of 15.00%, retains a debt ratio of 40% (equity to assets of 60%). The board of directors has requested management consider changing the debt ratio to 60% (equity to assets of 40%). The new debt will cost 4.00% given a credit rating downgrade. The firm will apply the proceeds of new debt to repurchase stock at book value. The firm is taxed @ 20% but expects that rate to rise in the future. First, estimate how the change in capital structure will impact pro forma net income, return on assets, and return on equity. Second, briefly indicate the advantages and risks of relying on additional debt to leverage the balance sheet.Northern Wood Products is an all-equity firm with 19,100 shares of stock outstanding and a total market value of $361,000. Based on its current capital structure, the firm is expected to have earnings before interest and taxes of $30,500 if the economy is normal, $17,600 if the economy is in a recession, and $43,400 if the economy booms. Ignore taxes. Management is considering issuing $90,700 of debt with an interest rate of 7 percent. If the firm issues the debt, the proceeds will be used to repurchase stock. What will the earnings per share be if the debt is issued and the economy is in a recession?