A machined part has a standard machining time of 2.8 minutes per part on a milling machine. During an eight-hour shift, 400 units are to be produced. Of the 480 minutes available for production, the milling machine will be operational 80% of the time. During the time the machine is operational, parts are produced at a rate equal to 95% of the standard rate. How many milling machines are required?
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- A company wants to produce 480 units over the next three months at a uniform rate. The months have 19, 20, and 21 working days, respectively. On the average, how much should the company produce each day to level production?2. A machine part can be exhausted either from aluminum or steel. There is an order of 8,000 units.Steel costs 3.80Php/kg, while aluminum cost 8.70Php/kg. If steel is used, the steel per unit weighs110g and 30g for aluminum. In production, steel is 50 units/hr and 80units/hr with an aid of a toolcosting 640Php, which will be useless after the 8,000 units are finished. The cost of the machineoperator is 10.80Php/hr. if all other costs are identical, which material is more economical?a. Aluminum, by 1,264Php cost difference.b. Aluminum, by 1,653Php cost differencec. Steel, by 640Php cost difference.d. Steel, by 1,088Php cost difference.e. None of the abovePlease do not give solution in image formate thanku. The Attaran Corporation manufactures two electrical products: portable air conditioners and portable heaters. The assembly process for each is similar in that both require a certain amount of wiring and drilling. Each air conditioner takes 3 hours of wiring and 2 hours of drilling. Each heater must go through 2 hours of wiring and 1 hour of drilling. During the next production period, 240 hours of wiring time are available and up to 130 hours of drilling time may be used. Each air conditioner sold yields a profit of $20. Each heater assembled may be sold for a $11 profit.
- You work for a small shipping company and warehouse. The owners have decided to update the software used for tracking, shipping, receiving, and inventory. Fifteen computers need to be updated. Hours of operation are 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Monday through Saturday. Each computer must be updated manually by one of two trained employees, both of whom must be borrowed from other managers. The update procedure consumes 4 hours of the updater's time and generates an additional 1.5 hours of computer downtime. The work must be performed at a central loading station, away from the current location of the computer. How does the project portfolio management approach lead to enhanced strategic management for an organization and give an example how you woulduse this in a work place?Which of the following regarding the impact of batch size is WRONG? a. A large batch size increases the total time in a cycle. b. A large batch size introduces more output variation to the process. c. A large batch size generates a high level of inventory. d. A large batch size improves the capacity. But the marginal capacity improvement has a decreasing trend. e. None of the above.An entrepreneur is starting up a new bakery featuring a special pastry from an old family recipe. The basic dough recipe requires 5cups of flour, which is 0.75kg, plus another 0.75kg consisting of all the other ingredients, sugar, butter, milk, yeast, fruits, nuts and spices, to make the dough for 15 medium pastries. She runs some tests to scale up her recipe. In her first test batch she creates dough for 300 pastries, how much flour, in kg, was required?
- Please can u answer this true and false 1. The design capacity is often lower than the effective capacity. 2. To improve efficiency firms should train employees and correct quality problems. 3. Mass Customization processes are low volume and low variety 4. Process Strategies have long-term effects on efficiency and production flexibility 5. Continuous processes are high volume but a low variety of products. 6. Modules are parts or components of a product previously prepared, often in a continuous process. 7. Effective capacity is the number of units a facility can hold, receive, store, or produce ha pers 8. Utilization is the theoretical maximum output of a system in a given period under idea conctions1. Rapid-Lube provides oil changes and lubes. The estimated number of oil changes for April and May are 3,600 and 4,000. Each oil change takes 12 minutes of direct labor. The wage rate is $10 per hour. Overhead is $3,700 per month and $2 per oil change. Budgeted overhead for May is $__________________. Budgeted overhead for April is $__________________. Budgeted direct labor for May is $__________________. Budgeted direct labor for April is $__________________. 2. You have decided to throw a party next weekend for 20 friends. The friends are going to bring health food, so all you have to have available are the drinks. You estimate that, on average, each person will drink four bottles of soft drinks. Three of your friends will drink only natural soda without unneeded color so Sulo Ginger Ale should work well for them. For the others, you decide to buy Sulo Cola. Before going online, you check the refrigerator you already have six bottles of Sulo Ginger Ale and 14 of Sulo Cola.…The seasonal yield of olives in a Piraeus, Greece, vineyard is greatly influenced by a process of branch pruning. If olive trees are pruned every two weeks, output is increased. The pruning process, however, requires considerably more labor than permitting the olives to grow on their own and results in a smaller size olive. It also, though, permits olive trees to be spaced closer together. The yield of 1 barrel of olives by pruning requires 5 hours of labor and 1 acre of land. The production of a barrel of olives by the normal process requires only 2 labor hours but takes 2 acres of land. An olive grower has 250 hours of labor available and a total of 150 acres for growing. Because of the olive size difference, a barrel of olives produced on pruned trees sells for $20, whereas a barrel of regular olives has a market price of $30. The grower has determined that because of uncertain demand, no more than 40 barrels of pruned olives should be produced. Use graphical LP to find (a) the…
- Prevost Chemicals manufactures an industrial solvent at its only processing plant. A liquid chemical and labor are the two primary inputs. All other resources are included in manufacturing overhead. The plant never has any work-in-process or finished goods inventories. Information from the previous four periods of production follows: Period 1 Period 2 Period 3 Period 4 Chemical input (gallons) 125,000 129,280 128,000 120,000 Labor input (hours) 12,500 11,200 15,000 10,100 Solvent sales (gallons) 110,000 113,120 120,000 103,020 Average price of chemical per gallon $ 2.00 $ 2.10 $ 1.95 $ 2.25 Average wage rate per hour 28.00 26.00 31.00 34.00 Average sales price per gallon 10.26 10.00 9.80 10.60 Manufacturing overhead (total) 236,000 245,312 245,400 243,080 Required: a. Compute the partial productivity measures for chemical for the four periods. b. Compute the partial productivity measures for labor for the four periods.Prevost Chemicals manufactures an industrial solvent at its only processing plant. A liquid chemical and labor are the two primary inputs. All other resources are included in manufacturing overhead. The plant never has any work-in-process or finished goods inventories. Information from the previous four periods of production follows: Period 1 Period 2 Period 3 Period 4 Chemical input (gallons) 125,000 129,280 128,000 120,000 Labor input (hours) 12,500 11,200 15,000 10,100 Solvent sales (gallons) 110,000 113,120 120,000 103,020 Average price of chemical per gallon $ 2.00 $ 2.10 $ 1.95 $ 2.25 Average wage rate per hour 28.00 26.00 31.00 34.00 Average sales price per gallon 10.26 10.00 9.80 10.60 Manufacturing overhead (total) 236,000 245,312 245,400 243,080 Required: c. Compute the total factor productivity for the four periods.Mack’s guitar fabrication shop produces low-cost, highly durable guitars for beginners. Typically, out of the 100 guitars thatbegin production each month, only 80 percent are consideredgood enough to sell. The other 20 percent are scrapped due toquality problems that are identified after they have completedthe production process. Each guitar sells for $250. Becausesome of the production process is automated, each guitar onlyrequires 10 labor hours. Each employee works an average160 hours per month. Labor is paid at $10/hour, materials costis $40/guitar, and overhead is $4,000.a. Calculate the labor and multifactor productivity ratios.b. After some study, the operations manager Darren Funkrecommends three options to improve the company’smultifactor productivity: (1) increase the sales price by10 percent, (2) improve quality so that only 10 percentare defective, or (3) reduce labor, material, and overheadcosts by 10 percent. Which option has the greatest impacton the multifactor…