A piston-cylinder contains nitrogen initially at 100 kPa, 20°C, and a volume of 0.283 m³ (State 1). The nitrogen undergoes two processes. First, the nitrogen is compressed to 7000 kPa (State 2) in an isothermal process. Finally, the nitrogen is expanded to 100 kPa (State 3) in a reversible adiabatic process. You may assume that nitrogen is an ideal gas with constant (average) specific heats: Cp = 1.039 kJ/kgK, c, = 0.742 kJ/kgK, and R = 0.297 kJ/kgK.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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A piston-cylinder contains nitrogen initially at 100 kPa, 20°C, and a volume of
0.283 m³ (State 1). The nitrogen undergoes two processes. First, the nitrogen
is compressed to 7000 kPa (State 2) in an isothermal process. Finally, the
nitrogen is expanded to 100 kPa (State 3) in a reversible adiabatic process. You
may assume that nitrogen is an ideal gas with constant (average) specific heats:
Cp = 1.039 kJ/kgK, c, = 0.742 kJ/kgK, and R= 0.297 kJ/kgK.
Transcribed Image Text:A piston-cylinder contains nitrogen initially at 100 kPa, 20°C, and a volume of 0.283 m³ (State 1). The nitrogen undergoes two processes. First, the nitrogen is compressed to 7000 kPa (State 2) in an isothermal process. Finally, the nitrogen is expanded to 100 kPa (State 3) in a reversible adiabatic process. You may assume that nitrogen is an ideal gas with constant (average) specific heats: Cp = 1.039 kJ/kgK, c, = 0.742 kJ/kgK, and R= 0.297 kJ/kgK.
1. Sketch the processes on a labeled P-V diagram. Pressures and volumes
for each state must be on the graph.
Transcribed Image Text:1. Sketch the processes on a labeled P-V diagram. Pressures and volumes for each state must be on the graph.
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