a planet has a moon which is 2.5x10^9 m  away from the planet, the moon makes a circular orbit around the planet with a period of 18 days, what is the centripetal acceleration in m/s^2 of the moon?

Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student Edition
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Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
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Chapter6: Motion In Two Dimensions
Section6.2: Circular Motion
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a planet has a moon which is 2.5x10^9 m  away from the planet, the moon makes a circular orbit around the planet with a period of 18 days, what is the centripetal acceleration in m/s^2 of the moon?

Expert Solution
Step 1

Given Data:

The distance between the moon and the planet is, r=2.5×109 m

The time period of revolution in a circular orbit is, t=18 days

 

The expression for the centripetal acceleration is given as,

ac=v2r...............(1)

Here, v is the orbital velocity and r is the distance.

 

The orbital velocity is given as,

v=2πrt.............(2)

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