A positively charged rod is brought near an electroscope. Even though the rod does not touch the electroscope, the leaf of the electroscope deflects. Below, three students discuss this demonstration. Amadeo: "There are positive charges that jump from the rod to the plate of the electroscope. Since the electroscope is now charged, the leaf moves out." "Charges don't have to move from the rod to the plate to deflect. When the rod comes close, electrons in the electroscope move toward the plate. This leaves the bottom of the electroscope positively charged, and the leaf lifts." Barun: Carmen: "Positive charges are fixed in place. When the rod is brought close to the electroscope plate, the electrons in the plate are attracted and jump to the rod. This leaves the electroscope positively charged, and the leaf lifts."
A positively charged rod is brought near an electroscope. Even though the rod does not touch the electroscope, the leaf of the electroscope deflects. Below, three students discuss this demonstration. Amadeo: "There are positive charges that jump from the rod to the plate of the electroscope. Since the electroscope is now charged, the leaf moves out." "Charges don't have to move from the rod to the plate to deflect. When the rod comes close, electrons in the electroscope move toward the plate. This leaves the bottom of the electroscope positively charged, and the leaf lifts." Barun: Carmen: "Positive charges are fixed in place. When the rod is brought close to the electroscope plate, the electrons in the plate are attracted and jump to the rod. This leaves the electroscope positively charged, and the leaf lifts."
College Physics
10th Edition
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter15: Electric Forces And Electric Fields
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 36P: (a) Sketch the electric field pattern around two positive point charges of magnitude 1 C placed...
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