A pressure gauge fitted on the side of a tank filled with liquid reads 50 kPa and 100 kPa at heights of 5 m and 10 m. What is the approximate density of the liquid (in kg/m³)? (take g = 10)
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- An astronaut has a mass of 68 kg. What is the weight of the astronaut on Earth at sea level? What are the mass and the weight of the astronaut on the Moon, and on Mars? What is the ratio of the pressure exerted by the astronauts shoe on Earth to Mars?What is the absolute pressure inside the tank after it was submerged in a liquid if the volume of the air inside decreased by 25%? Atmospheric pressure = 101.325 kPa 135.100 kPa 145.778 kPa 152.353 kPa 141.638 kPaThe outside diameter of a right circular cylindrical tank is 3,000 mm and its height is 6,000 mm. If the thickness of the tank is ¼ inch, calculate the capacity in gallons.
- As shown in the figure, determine the gage pressure on the bottom of the tank in kPa. Considering the total gage pressure at the bottom of the tank what will be the absolute pressure if the barometric pressure if 725 torr?3. A conical tank shown in the figure has a diameter of 3 meters and an altitude of 5 meters. Find the volume of the liquid when the tank is full in cubic meters? Find volume "A" when the tank is filled to a depth of 3 meters in gallons. What is the surface area covered by volume "A" (or the wet surface area) in sauare meters?A hollow cylinder 2.46-m in diameter and 7-m long weighs 3,159 N. How many cubic meters (m3) of metal weighing 112 kN/m3 must be placed inside the cylinder such that 2.9 m. of the cylinder is protruding above the liquid surface? The hollow cylinder is submerged in a liquid that has a specific gravity of 2.3. Round off to four decimal places.
- If the pressure in a tank of oil (sp.gr.=0.80) is 400 kPa, what is the equivalent head in meters of oil?Show complete solutions and figures. The shown tank with an attached manometer contains water unit weight is 9.79 kN/cu.m.at 200oC. The atmospheric pressure is 100kPa. There is a valve located 1m from the surface of the water in the manometer. The valve is closed trapping the air in the manometer, and the water is added to the tank to the level of the valve. Find the increase in the elevation of the water in the manometer assuming the air in the manometer is compressed isothermally. a) 101.3mm b) 92.7mm c) 73.2mm d) 82.4mm e) NoneA pressure gage 7.5m above the bottom of the tank containing a liquid reads65.45 kPa; another gage at a height of 4m reads 88.45 kPa.What is the densityof the liquid in kg/cu.m?
- Pitot PipeBy connecting a mercury pressure gauge to a vertical pipeline through which water is transmitted, speed measurement is performed with a pitot tube. Since the deviation from the pressure gauge column is 15 cm, calculate the speed of the water in the pipe. (Pmercury=13560 kg/m3, Pwater=1000 kg/m3) (Answer is V2=6.08 m/s)For the manometer shown in the image, all fluids are at 20 degrees C. If PB-PA = 89.5 kPa, determine the height H in centimeters. The specific weight of water is 9790 N/m^3 and the specific weight of mercury is 133100 N/m^3Figure 7 shows a pump partially submerged in oil (sg=0.90) and supported by springs. If the total weight of the pump is 14.6 lb and the submerged volume is 40 in3 , calculate the supporting force exerted by the springs.