A pycnometer is a glass apparatus used for accurately determining the density of a liquid. When dry and empty, a certain pycnometer had a mass of 27.834 g. When filled with distilled water at 25.0°C, it weighed 36.874 g. When filled with chloroform (a liquid once used as an anesthetic before its toxic properties were known), the apparatus weighed 41.226 g. At 25.0°C, the density of water is 0.99704 g/mL (a) What is the volume of the pycnometer? 9.066 ml. (b) What is the density of chloroform?

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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A pycnometer is a glass apparatus used for accurately determining the density of a liquid. When dry and empty, a
certain pycnometer had a mass of 27.834 g. When filled with distilled water at 25.0°C, it weighed 36.874 g.
When filled with chloroform (a liquid once used as an anesthetic before its toxic properties were known), the
apparatus weighed 41.226 g. At 25.0°C, the density of water is 0.99704 g/mL
(a) What is the volume of the pycnometer?
9.066
ml.
(b) What is the density of chloroform?
1.481
g/mL
Transcribed Image Text:A pycnometer is a glass apparatus used for accurately determining the density of a liquid. When dry and empty, a certain pycnometer had a mass of 27.834 g. When filled with distilled water at 25.0°C, it weighed 36.874 g. When filled with chloroform (a liquid once used as an anesthetic before its toxic properties were known), the apparatus weighed 41.226 g. At 25.0°C, the density of water is 0.99704 g/mL (a) What is the volume of the pycnometer? 9.066 ml. (b) What is the density of chloroform? 1.481 g/mL
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