A researcher, by using a sample of 3,294 USA individuals observed in 1987 wants to estimate how wage is affected by gender and education. To this end, he estimates with OLS the following model (standard errors in round brackets below the corresponding coefficient): R2 = 0.0330 w; = 4.829 + 1.142 male, + 0.041 exper; (0.197) (0.114) (0.024) where the hourly wage (in 1980 US dollars), w, is regressed on a gender dummy, male, which takes value of 1 if the worker is male and 0 if female, and the variable exper, the working experience (in years). Using the results in the equation above and assuming that the 6 OLS assumptions (i.e., including homoskedasticity and normality of the errors) hold, if you test that the coefficients of male and experience are jointly equal to 0 against a bilateral alternative (the critical value ata= 5% is equal to 3):

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
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Chapter7: Distance And Approximation
Section7.3: Least Squares Approximation
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A researcher, by using a sample of 3,294 USA individuals observed in 1987 wants to estimate how wage is affected by gender and education. To this end, he estimates
with OLS the following model (standard errors in round brackets below the corresponding coefficient):
R2
w; = 4.829 + 1.142 male; +0.041 exper;
(0.197)
(0.114)
0.0330
(0.024)
where the hourly wage (in 1980 US dollars), w, is regressed on a gender dummy, male, which takes value of 1 if the worker is male and 0 if female, and the variable
exper, the working experience (in years).
Using the results in the equation above and assuming that the 6 OLS assumptions (i.e., including homoskedasticity and normality of the errors) hold, if you test that the
coefficients of male and experience are jointly equal to 0 against a bilateral alternative (the critical value at a = 5% is equal to 3):
O (a) You cannot perform the test with the available information
O (b) You would reject at 5% but not at 1%
O (c) You would reject at both 5% and 1%
O (d) You would reject at 10% but not at 5%
Transcribed Image Text:A researcher, by using a sample of 3,294 USA individuals observed in 1987 wants to estimate how wage is affected by gender and education. To this end, he estimates with OLS the following model (standard errors in round brackets below the corresponding coefficient): R2 w; = 4.829 + 1.142 male; +0.041 exper; (0.197) (0.114) 0.0330 (0.024) where the hourly wage (in 1980 US dollars), w, is regressed on a gender dummy, male, which takes value of 1 if the worker is male and 0 if female, and the variable exper, the working experience (in years). Using the results in the equation above and assuming that the 6 OLS assumptions (i.e., including homoskedasticity and normality of the errors) hold, if you test that the coefficients of male and experience are jointly equal to 0 against a bilateral alternative (the critical value at a = 5% is equal to 3): O (a) You cannot perform the test with the available information O (b) You would reject at 5% but not at 1% O (c) You would reject at both 5% and 1% O (d) You would reject at 10% but not at 5%
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