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- A firm is considering an investment that will earn a 6 rate of return. If it were to borrow the money, it would have of pay 8 interest on the loan, but it currently has the cash, so it will But need to borrow. Should the firm make line investment? Show your work.A small company that shovels sidewalks and driveways has 100 homes signed up for its services this winter. It can use various combinations of capital and labor: intensive labor with hand shovels, less labor with snow blowers, and still less labor with a pickup truck that has a snowplow on front. To summarize, the method Choices are: Method 1: 50 units of labor, 10 units of capital Method 2: 20 units of labor, 40 units of capital Method 3: 10 units of labor, 70 units of capital If hiring labor for the winter costs $100/unit and a unit of capital costs 400, what is the best production method? What method should the company use if the cost of labor rises to $20/unit?Gita is an auto mechanic and runs a small repair shop. She hires one mechanic at $20,000 per year, pays a monthly rent of $5,000 towards the lease of the premises where her repair shop is located, and spends $20,000 per year on materials needed for repairing cars and trucks. She has invested $40,000 of her own savings in heavy equipment (air and strut compressors, brake lathes, heavy-duty lifts etc.) that could earn her $4,000 per year if invested elsewhere. She has been offered $40,000 per year by a competitor to work as a mechanic for them and she estimates the value of income she could earn in her spare time to be $5,000. The repair shop’s total annual revenue is $250,000. What is Gita’s yearly fixed cost in dollars? what is Gita’s yearly variable cost in dollars? what is Gita’s yearly explicit cost? what is Gita’s yearly implicit cost? what is Gita’s accounting profit? and what is Gita's yearly economic profit? and finally is Gita making the best use of her resources (time and…
- In the stage of increasing returns, there is a. Abundance of variable factors O b. Abundance of fixed factors O c. Improvement in technology O d.Overuse of the fixed factor2. A man is considering investing P500, 000 to open a semi-automatic auto-washingbusiness in a city of 400, 000 population. The equipment can wash, on the average, 12 carsper hour, using two men to operate it and to do small amount of hand work. The man plansto hire two men, in addition to himself, and operate the station on an 8-hour basis, 6 daysper week, 50 weeks per year. He will pay his employees P25. 00 per hour. He expects tocharge P25. 00 for a car wash. Out-of-pocket miscellaneous cost would be P8, 500 permonth.He would pay his employees for 2 weeks for vacations each year. Because of the length ofhis lease, he must write off his investment within 5 years. His capital now is earning 15%,and he is employed at a steady job that pays P25, 000 per month. He desires a rate ofreturn of at least 20% on his investment. Would you recommend the investment?a) Use ROR method b) Use present worth method c) Use future worth method d) Solve for the payback period and the IRR3. First, do the following functions exhibit increasing, constant, or decreasing returns toscale? Why? Explain in detail. Second, calculate the marginal product of each factorand discuss what happens to the marginal product of each individual factor as that factoris increased and the other factor is held constant. a. q = 3L + 4Kb. q = (2L + 2K)1/3c. q = 2LK2d. q = L1/4K1/3e. q = 4L1/2 + 4K
- a) What criteria determine whether a factor is considered fixed or variable? Faced with constantly changing conditions, why would a firm ever keep any factors fixed?Do step by step. No excel plsPlease no written by hand solutions Consider Urban Artisans, LLC. It has a workshop with 2 machineries that operate 8 hours per day (K=2). Also, it currently employs 5 artisans that also work for 8 hours per day (L=5) and get paid $30 per hour (W=30). The workshop manager is considering an increase in the number of artisans. In fact, she is thinking of increasing the number of employees that work in the workshop to, perhaps, 9 artisans. To help her make a decision, we are going to rely on a recent estimate of their production function: Q=4.5*K0.8*L0.2. We also use the vectors below, describing the short-run variations in labor input: KL26272829 Compute the total product (Q) when K=2 while L varies between 6, 7, 8, and 9. What is the total output when K=2 and L=9? Compute the marginal product of labor (MPL) when K=2 while L varies between 6, 7, 8, and 9. What is the marginal product of labor when K=2 and L=9?
- 1. What are the difference between Direct Method Cash flow withthat of indirect method cash flow, apply them in a given exampleComplete the Table: Capital (K) Labor (L) Total Product Average Product Marginal Product (TP) (AP) (MP) 1 1 10 10 10 1222 12 1 3 37 12.33 14 12.2512 1558 9 1 6 64 10.67 1 7 9.57 3 1 8 67 8.38 1964 -3 110 5.8-6Yverrry is earning $200,000 per year as medical sales representafive. Due to the covid pandemic, she decided to open a small restaurantin the City where she lives. She invested $200,000 of his savings that has been eaming $5,000 interest per year. Since there was vacant space in the area where she lives, she decided to use this lot to put up his restaurant. The lot has been earning $10,000.00 annually as it is beingrented as a parking space for the executives in the nearby Firm. She hired one (1) clerk and 3 helpers who will help him in the restaurant. Water and electricity bills for the year reached $50,000.00. Yverry will be paying the clerk $3,000.00 while the 3 helpers $2,500.00 each monthly. Affer a year of operation, Yverry was able to earn a sales revenue of $800,000.00 Required: Compute for the Yverry's accounting and economic profit.