A small, charged particle of mass 9.42 x 10-7g and charge +4.50 x 10-12C is sent toward a fixed metal sphere of radius 4.00cm and net charge of 8.50 x 10-8C. (a) If the particle is moving with a speed of 12m/s when it is 32.0cm away from the center of the sphere, does the particle strike the sphere? (b) If so, what is the particle’s speed just before hitting the sphere? (c) If the particle does not strike the sphere, what is its closest distance to the sphere?

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
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Chapter20: Electric Potential And Capacitance
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A small, charged particle of mass 9.42 x 10-7g and charge +4.50 x 10-12C is sent toward a fixed metal sphere of radius 4.00cm and net charge of 8.50 x 10-8C.

(a) If the particle is moving with a speed of 12m/s when it is 32.0cm away from the center of the sphere, does the particle strike the sphere?

(b) If so, what is the particle’s speed just before hitting the sphere?

(c) If the particle does not strike the sphere, what is its closest distance to the sphere?

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