A small country can import a good at a world price of $10 per unit. The domestic demand and supply curves are given by the following equations: Demand: D = 400 – 5P Supply: S = 20 + 10P, where D is the quantity demanded, S is the quantity supplied, and P is price a) Derive the import demand curve of the country and determine the level of imports. b) Calculate the effects of a per-unit tariff of $ 5 levied on imports on consumers, producers, government revenue, and overall national welfare, using the concepts of consumer surplus, producer surplus, and deadweight loss. c) Suppose that each unit of production yields a marginal social benefit of $10 and calculate the effect of the tariff on total welfare. - %3|

Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
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Chapter9: Application: International Trade
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A small country can import a good at a world
price of $10 per unit. The domestic demand
and supply curves are given by the following
equations:
Demand: D = 400 – 5P
Supply: S = 20 + 10P, where D is the quantity
demanded, S is the quantity supplied, and P is
price
a) Derive the import demand curve of the
country and determine the level of imports.
b) Calculate the effects of a per-unit tariff of $
5 levied on imports on consumers, producers,
government revenue, and overall national
welfare, using the concepts of consumer
surplus, producer surplus, and deadweight
loss.
c) Suppose that each unit of production yields
a marginal social benefit of $10 and calculate
the effect of the tariff on total welfare.
Transcribed Image Text:A small country can import a good at a world price of $10 per unit. The domestic demand and supply curves are given by the following equations: Demand: D = 400 – 5P Supply: S = 20 + 10P, where D is the quantity demanded, S is the quantity supplied, and P is price a) Derive the import demand curve of the country and determine the level of imports. b) Calculate the effects of a per-unit tariff of $ 5 levied on imports on consumers, producers, government revenue, and overall national welfare, using the concepts of consumer surplus, producer surplus, and deadweight loss. c) Suppose that each unit of production yields a marginal social benefit of $10 and calculate the effect of the tariff on total welfare.
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