A string or rope will break apart if it is placed under too much tensile stress. Thicker ropes can withstand more tension without breaking because the thicker the rope, the greater the cross-sectional area and the smaller the stress. One type of steel has density 7870 kg/m³ and will break if the tensile stress exceeds 7.0 x 108 N/m². You want to make a guitar string from a mass of 4.5 g of this type of steel. In use, the guitar string must be able to withstand a tension of 900 N without breaking. Your job is the following. Express your answer in meters. L = ΤΟ ΑΣΦ Submit Request Answer Part B Determine the minimum radius the string can have. Express your answer in meters. T= ΤΟ ΑΣΦ Submit Previous Answers Request Answer ▼ Part C ? Incorrect; Try Again; 5 attempts remaining m m Determine the highest possible fundamental frequency of standing waves on this string, if the entire length of the string is free to vibrate. Express your answer in hertzes. ΜΕ ΑΣΦ f = Submit Request Answer Provide Feedback ? Hz Review | Constants Next >

A string or rope will break apart if it is placed under too much tensile stress. Thicker ropes can withstand more tension without breaking because the thicker the rope, the greater the cross-sectional area and the smaller the stress. One type of steel has density 7870 kg/m³ and will break if the tensile stress exceeds 7.0 x 108 N/m². You want to make a guitar string from a mass of 4.5 g of this type of steel. In use, the guitar string must be able to withstand a tension of 900 N without breaking. Your job is the following. Express your answer in meters. L = ΤΟ ΑΣΦ Submit Request Answer Part B Determine the minimum radius the string can have. Express your answer in meters. T= ΤΟ ΑΣΦ Submit Previous Answers Request Answer ▼ Part C ? Incorrect; Try Again; 5 attempts remaining m m Determine the highest possible fundamental frequency of standing waves on this string, if the entire length of the string is free to vibrate. Express your answer in hertzes. ΜΕ ΑΣΦ f = Submit Request Answer Provide Feedback ? Hz Review | Constants Next >

Physics for Scientists and Engineers

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337553278

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter12: Static Equilibrium And Elasticity

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 27AP: The lintel of prestressed reinforced concrete in Figure P12.27 is 1.50 m long. The concrete encloses...

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A 100-N weight is attached to a free end of a metallic wire that hangs from the ceiling. When a second 100-N weight is added to the wire, it stretches 3.0 mm. The diameter and the length of the wire are 1.0 mm and2.0 m, respectively. What is Young’s modulus of the metal used to manufacture the wire?
A copper rod with length 1.4 m and cross-sectional area 2.0 cm2 is fastened to a steel rod of length L and cross-sectional area 1.0 cm2. The compound structure is pulled on each side by two forces of equal magnitude 6.00 104 N (Fig. P14.57). Find the length L of the steel rod if the elongations (L) of the two rods are equal. Use the values Ysteel = 2.0 1011 Pa and YCu = 1.1 1011 Pa. FIGURE P14.57
The lintel of prestressed reinforced concrete in Figure P12.27 is 1.50 m long. The concrete encloses one steel reinforcing rod with cross-sectional area 1.50 cm2. The rod joins two strong end plates. The cross-sectional area of the concrete perpendicular to the rod is 50.0 cm2. Youngs modulus for the concrete is 30.0 109 N/m2. After the concrete cures and the original tension T1 in the rod is released, the concrete is to be under compressive stress 8.00 106 N/m2. (a) By what distance will the rod compress the concrete when the original tension in the rod is released? (b) What is the new tension T2 in the rod? (c) The rod will then be how much longer than its unstressed length? (d) When the concrete was poured, the rod should have been stretched by what extension distance from its unstressed length? (e) Find the required original tension T1 in the rod. Figure P12.27
Two rods, one made of copper and the other of steel, have the same dimensions. If the copper rod stretches by 0.15mm under some stress, how much does the steel rod stretch under the same stress?
Normal forces of magnitude 1.0106N are applied uniformly to a spherical surface enclosing a volume of a liquid. This causes the radius of the surface to decrease from 50.000 cm to 49.995 cm. What is the bulk modulus of the liquid?
Alarge uniform cylindrical steel rod of density =7.8g/cm3 is 2.0 m long and has a diameter of 5.0 cm. the rod is fastened to a concrete floor with its long axis vertical.what is the normal stress in the rod at the cross-section located at (a)1.0 mfrom its lower end?(b)1.5 m from the lower end?
A horizontal, rigid bar of negligible weight is fixed against a vertical wall at one end and supported by a vertical string at the other end. The bar has a length of 50.0 cm and is used to support a hanging block of weight 400.0 N from a point 30.0 cm from the wall as shown in Figure P14.81. The string is made from a material with a tensile strength of 1.2 108 N/m2. Determine the largest diameter of the string for which it would still break. FIGURE P14.81
Two thin rods, one made of steel and the other of aluminium, are joined end to end. Each rod is 2.0m long and has cross-sectional area 9.1mm2 . If a 10,000N tensile force is applied at each end of the combination, find: (a) stress in each rod; (b) strain in each rod; and, (c) elongation of each rod.
A uniform wire (Y = 2.0 1011 N/m2) is subjected to a longitudinal tensile stress of 4.0 107 N/m2. What is the fractional change in the length of the wire?
Can Young’s modulus have a negative value? What about the bulk modulus?
A disk between vertebrae in the spine is subjected to a shearing force of 600 N. Find its shear deformation, taking it to have the shear modulus of 1109 N /m2. The disk is equivalent to a solid cylinder 0.700 cm high and 4.00 cm in diameter.
The bulk modulus of a material is 1.01011N/m2 . What fractional change in volume does a piece of this material undergo when it is subjected to a bulk stress increase of 107N/m2 ? Assume that the force is applied uniformly over the surface.