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- Export subsidies, such as for aircraft producers, can in theory increase domestic welfare when firms have pricing power or returns to scales are present. True FalseTourism Economics focuses on understanding the economic impacts of tourism on a destination's economy. A key component of this field is the analysis of how tourism affects local employment. In many destinations, tourism acts as a major employment driver, offering various job opportunities in sectors such as hotels, restaurants, transportation, and entertainment. For instance, a coastal town that becomes a popular tourist destination might see a surge in employment in these sectors. This economic impact is significant as it: A) Decreases overall employment in the town B) Increases unemployment rates C) Contributes to job creation and economic growth D) Has no effect on the local job market*Applying the principles of public finance, why should or should not the governments play a role in vaccination? (Please keep in mind, this assignment is NOT an opinion survey. It is an analytical assignment where the principles of public finance must be applied in your argument. The key assumption is that if the issue exhibits signs of market failure then it may provide reasons for government roles. Sample questions to ask include but not limited to: ---Is vaccination a public good? Yes->more government involvement; no->less government ---Is the vaccination industry a natural monopoly? Yes-> more government involvement; no->less ---To what extent does the vaccination market have information asymmetry? A lot-> more government involvement; no->less ---To what extent does the vaccination issue exhibit externality? A lot-> more government involvement; no->less ---Other reasons?... As you see, students are expected to read the chapter and know these terminologies for…