A (t) is a random process having mean = 2 and auto correlation function Rxx (7) = 4 [e- 0.2 ld Let Y and Z be the random variables obtained by sampling X (t) at t = 2 and t = respectively, Find the variance of the random variable W = Y -Z. |3D
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- Let X1, .... Xn be a random sample from a population with location pdf f(x-Q). Show that the order statistics, T(X1, ...., Xn) = (X(1), ... X(n)) are a sufficient statistics for Q and no further reduction is possible?X is an exponential random variable with λ =1 and Y is a uniform random variable defined on (0, 2). If X and Y are independent, find the PDF of Z = X-Y2Find the variance by calculating the first two moments of the random variable X = (- 1 / λ) ln (1-U), where U ~ U (0,1) and λ> 0.
- dW is normally distributed, dW has mean zero, dW has variance equal to dt. Parameter other than dw is assumed as constant. We have a representation of the geometric Brownian motion as dS/ S = µ dt + σ dW, prove µ dt + σ dW is normally distributed and find its mean and variance.Suppose that X is a continuous unknown all of whose values are between -3 and 3 and whose PDF, denoted f , is given by f ( x ) = c ( 9 − x^2 ) , − 3 ≤ x ≤ 3 , and where c is a positive normalizing constant. What is the variance of X?Let X1 ... Xn i.i.d random variables with Xi ~ U(0,1). Find the pdf of Q = X1, X2, ... ,Xn. Note that first that -log(Xi) follows exponential distribuition.
- Find the maximum likelihood estimator for θ in the pdf f(y; θ) = 2y/(1 − θ^2), θ ≤ y ≤ 1.Consider a real random variable X with zero mean and variance σ2X . Suppose that wecannot directly observe X, but instead we can observe Yt := X + Wt, t ∈ [0, T ], where T > 0 and{Wt : t ∈ R} is a WSS process with zero mean and correlation function RW , uncorrelated with X.Further suppose that we use the following linear estimator to estimate X based on {Yt : t ∈ [0, T ]}:ˆXT =Z T0h(T − θ)Yθ dθ,i.e., we pass the process {Yt} through a causal LTI filter with impulse response h and sample theoutput at time T . We wish to design h to minimize the mean-squared error of the estimate.a. Use the orthogonality principle to write down a necessary and sufficient condition for theoptimal h. (The condition involves h, T , X, {Yt : t ∈ [0, T ]}, ˆXT , etc.)b. Use part a to derive a condition involving the optimal h that has the following form: for allτ ∈ [0, T ],a =Z T0h(θ)(b + c(τ − θ)) dθ,where a and b are constants and c is some function. (You must find a, b, and c in terms ofthe information…Suppose X and Y are independent, exponentially distributed random variables with rate parameter λ, λ > 0. Find the joint PDF of U and V , where U = X + Y, V = X/Y.
- Let X1, . . . , Xn be iid with pdf f(x) = 1 x √ 2πθ2 e − (log(x)−θ1) 2 2θ2 , −∞ < x < ∞, and unknown parameters θ1 and θ2. Find the maximum likelihood estimators for θ1 and θ2, respectivelyIf we let RX(t) = ln MX(t), show that R X(0) = μ and RX(0) = σ2. Also, use these results to find the mean and the variance of a random variable X having the moment-generating function MX(t) = e4(et−1)LetX1,X2,...,Xn be a sequence of independent and identically distributed random variables having the Exponential(λ) distribution,λ >0, fXi(x) ={λe−λx, x >0 0, otherwise Define the random variable Y=X1+X2+···+Xn. Find E(Y),Var(Y)and the moment generating function ofY.