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- 1) Water vapor with a flow rate of 20000 kg / h enters the condenser of a power plant at a pressure of 20 kPa and a dryness degree of 95 percent. In the condenser, there is heat transfer to the river water flowing through the pipes. The temperature rise of the river water is limited to 10'C to prevent thermal pollution. Since the state of the water at the condenser outlet is saturated liquid at 20 kPa pressure, what should be the flow rate of the cooling water.An air-cooled condenser has an h value of 30 W/m2-K based on the air-side area. The air-side heat transfer area is 190 m2 with air entering at 27°C and leaving at 40°C. If the condensing temperature is constant at 49°C, what is the air mass flow rate in kg/s? Let Cp(air) = 1.006 kJ/kg-K. Draw and label the temperature-flow diagram. Round off your answer to three (3) decimal places.A steam condenser receives 10 kg per second of steam with an enthalpy of 2570 KJ/kg. Steam condenses into liquid and leaves with an enthalpy of 160 KJ/kg, if cooling water passes through the condenser with temperature increases from 13oC to 24oC. Calculate the cooling water flow rate in kg/sec. Show conversion of units pls
- Water vapor with a flow rate of 20000 kg / h enters the condenser of a power plant at a pressure of 20 kPa and a dryness degree of 95 percent. In the condenser, there is heat transfer to the river water flowing through the pipes. The temperature rise of the river water is limited to 10 C to prevent thermal pollution. Since the state of the water at the condenser outlet is saturated liquid at 20 kPa pressure, what should be the flow rate of the cooling water.A student buys a 5000 Btu window air conditioner for his apartment bedroom. He monitors it for one hour on a hot day and determines that it operates approximately 60 percent of the time (duty cycle = 60 percent) to keep the room at nearly constant temperature. (a) Showing all your work and using unity conversion ratios, calculate the rate of heat transfer into the bedroom through the walls, windows, etc. in units of Btu/h and in units of kW. (b) If the energy efficiency ratio (EER) of the air conditioner is 9.0 and electricity costs 7.5 cents per kilowatt-hr, calculate how much it costs (in cents) for him to run the air conditioner for one hour.Hot air at 400°C and 150 kPa is to be used to produce saturated steam at 200°C in an insulated, non-mixing heat exchanger. Water enters the heat exchanger at 20°C while the air leaves at 350°C. The mass flow rate of air is 0.8 kg/s, pressure drops are negligible, and specific heats for air are evaluated at the average air temperature.What is the mass flow rate of water, in kg/s. Report your answer to four decimal places using rounding.
- Steam enters the condenser of a steam power plant at a flow rate of 18000 kg/h, a degree of dryness of 0.86 and a pressure of 15 kPa, leaving the condenser as a saturated liquid at the same pressure.A nearby river water is used for the cooling of the condenser.Calculate the water flow rate of the cooler if the water of the river can be heated up to 10°C in order to avoid thermal pollution. (Cp,su=4,18 kj/kgK) (Note: the potential energy change is negligible.)A 5-feet diameter Chimney is designed to handle a flue gas produced in a steam power plant at a rate of 17 lb/s. The barometric pressure is 29.92-inch Hg. Outside air enters the combustion chamber at 90 F. The average temperature of the flue gas inside the Chimney is 572 F and its molecular weight is 30. Cv = 0.35, Rair = 53.342 ft-lb/lb-R. Calculate: 5. The total draft, feet of air. 6. The height of the Chimney, feet21) Helium is expands polytropically through a gas turbine according to the process PV1.215=C if the turbine produces 26.53 MW determine the heat transferred in kJ/s
- Steam generators are a type of heat exchanges that are used in power plants to generate steam at desired pressure and temperature (Fig. Q1.b). In a steam generator, saturated liquid water at 30°C enters a 60-mm diameter tube at the volume flow rate of 12 L/s. After exchanging heat with hot gas, the water changes to steam and leaves the generator at a pressure of 9 MPa and a temperature of 400°C. During this process, the diameter of the water/steam tube does not change.(i) Calculate the steam mass flow rate.Steam generators are a type of heat exchanges that are used in power plants to generate steam at desired pressure and temperature (Fig. Q1.b). In a steam generator, saturated liquid water at 30°C enters a 60-mm diameter tube at the volume flow rate of 12 L/s. After exchanging heat with hot gas, the water changes to steam and leaves the generator at a pressure of 9 MPa and a temperature of 400°C. During this process, the diameter of the water/steam tube does not change.(i) Calculate the steam mass flow rate. (ii) What is the inlet velocity of the steam? (iii) What is the exit velocity of the steam?Blowing air from 3 separate vents to a car gallery where the indoor air temperature is 22 °C and the supply air temperature is 45 °C.is sent. The air flow rate of each culvert is 5000 m3/h. According to this situation, what is the hourly heat loss of this hall? (Weather'sdensity= 1.2kg/m3, specific heat of air= 1.005 kj/kgK) A.425056 kj/hB.517080 kj/hC.416070 kj/hD.516175 kj/hE.456178,9 kj/h