A transformer is rated 1000 MVA kV/345 kV with Z-70.10 pu. If the system base MVA is 500, the corresponding pu impedance becomes (a) j0.10/2 pu (b) j0.10/4 pu (c) J0.10*2 pu (d) J0.10*4 pu 5. Ia, Is and I, are the three current phasors of a load. For a balanced-load condition, which relation is valid? (a) L- - (Is + 1) (b) I. = I, = Ie (c) L + Is = I. (d) I, - Is = Ie
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- With generator conyention, where the current leaves the positive terminal of the circuit element, if P is positive then positive real power is delivered. (a) False (b) TrueThe units of admittance, conductance, and susceptance are siemens. (a) True (b) FalseAn infinite bus, which is a constant voltage source, is connected to the primary of the three-winding transformer of Problem 3.53. A 7.5-MVA,13.2-kV synchronous motor with a sub transient reactance of 0.2 per unit is connected to the transformer secondary. A5-MW,2.3-kV three-phase resistive load is connected to the tertiary Choosing a base of 66 kV and 15 MVA in the primary, draw the impedance diagram of the system showing per-unit impedances. Neglect transformer exciting current, phase shifts, and all resistances except the resistive load.
- PowerWorid Simulator case Problem 3_60 duplicates Example 3.13 except that a resistance term of 0.06 per unit has been added to the transformer and 0.05 per unit to the transmission line. Since the system is no longer lossless, a field showing the real power losses has also been added to the oneline. With the LTC tap fixed at 1.05, plot the real power losses as the phase shift angle is varied from 10 to +10 degrees. What value of phase shift minimizes the system losses?While the instantaneous electric power delivered by a single-phase generator under balanced steady-state conditions is a function of time havi ng two components of a constant and a double-frequency sinusoid, the total instantaneous electric power delivered by a three-phase generator under balanced steady-state conditions is a constant. (a) True (b) FalseA single-phase 100-kVA,2400/240-volt,60-Hz distribution transformer is used as a step-down transformer. The load, which is connected to the 240-volt secondary winding, absorbs 60 kVA at 0.8 power factor lagging and is at 230 volts. Assuming an ideal transformer, calculate the following: (a) primary voltage, (b) load impedance, (c) load impedance referred to the primary, and (d) the real and reactive power supplied to the primary winding.
- The motors M1andM2 of Problem 3.45 have inputs of 120 and 60 MW, respectively, at 13.2 kV, and both operate at unity power factor. Determine the generator terminal voltage and voltage regulation of the line. Neglect transformer phase shifts.Which termination would result to a phase change of 180 degrees at the load if Zo = 100 ohm? a. 50 ohm b. short circuit c. 75 ohm d. all of these What is the purpose of impedance matching? a. maximum return loss b. maximum SWR c. maximum load power d. maximum reflection A short piece of transmission line that may be open or shorted and used for impedance matching purposes. a. converter b. decoder c. stub d. transformer2. A 100 MVA, 18 kV generator, with per unit reactance of X”d= 0.19, X’d = 0.26, and Xd = 1.3 is connected through acircuit breaker to a transformer rated 100 MVA, 240Y/18 kV,X = 0.10 per unit. It is operating at no load and ratedvoltage when a three-phase short circuit occurs at the highvoltage side of the transformer. Find the initialsymmetrical rms current in the line on the low voltageside.
- Two similar star-grounded synchronous generators, one of which has its star point grounded, supply 11 kV three-phase busbars. An 11/66 kV delta/star connected transformer with the star point grounded is supplied from the busbars. The impedances referred to 11 kV, are as given below : Generator Transformer Impedance to positive-sequence currents j3.0 Ω j 3.0 Ω Impedance to negative-sequence currents j 2.0 S2 j3.0Ω Impedance to zero-sequence currents j 1.012 j3.0Ω Determine the fault current for an LG fault (a) on a busbar, and (b) at an hv terminal of the transformer. (c) Find also the voltage to ground of the two sound busbars in case (a).Two synchronous machines are connected through three phase transformer to the transmission line as given in Fig. The ratings and reactance’s of the machines and transformers are: Machines 1 and 2: 100 MVA; 20 kV; Xd”=X1=X2=20%; X0 = 4%; Xn= 5% Transformers T1 and T2 : 100MVA; 20 / 345 kV ; X=8% The line reactance’s are X1=X2= 15% and X0=50%. The system is operating at nominal voltage without prefault currents when a single line to ground fault occurs on the phase ‘a’ at bus 3 with fault impedance (Zf ) 0.8 p.u. Determine the subtransient current to ground at the fault and draw the sequence network.A generator of 50 MVA, 4kV, Xd" = 25% and transformer of 50 MVA, 4 2 kV, delta/115 kV wye grounded, operating on 3.8 kV tap where XT" = 10% are to be connected into single equivalent reactance. What is the single equivalent reactance on a 100 MVA, 110 kV base? A. j0.6039 pu B. j0.6667 pu C. j0.8241 pu D. j0.8663 pu The answer for this is letter C based in my reviewer but I dont know the solution. Please send me solution for this