A transmission line that has a resistance per unit length of4.50 x 10-4 Ω/m is to be used to transmit 5.00 MW over400 miles (6.44 x 105 m). The output voltage of the generatoris 4.50 kV (rms). (a) What is the line loss if a transformer isused to step up the voltage to 500. kV (rms)? (b) What fractionof the input power is lost to the line under these circumstances?(c) What difficulties would be encountered onattempting to transmit the 5.00 MW at the generator voltageof 4.50 kV (rms)?

University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN:9781938168161
Author:OpenStax
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Chapter14: Inductance
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 69P: An LC circuit in an AM tuner (in a car stereo) uses a coil with an inductance of 2.5 mH and a...
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A transmission line that has a resistance per unit length of
4.50 x 10-4 Ω/m is to be used to transmit 5.00 MW over
400 miles (6.44 x 105 m). The output voltage of the generator
is 4.50 kV (rms). (a) What is the line loss if a transformer is
used to step up the voltage to 500. kV (rms)? (b) What fraction
of the input power is lost to the line under these circumstances?
(c) What difficulties would be encountered on
attempting to transmit the 5.00 MW at the generator voltage
of 4.50 kV (rms)?

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