A U-tube open at both ends is partially filled with water (Figure (a)). Oil (p = 750 kg/m) is then poured into the right armand forms a column L = 4.22 cm high (Figure (b)).PoShieldWaterOil(a) Determine the difference h in the heights of the two liquid surfaces. (The density of water is 1.00 × 10° kg/m.)cm(b) The right arm is then shielded from any air motion while air is blown across the top of the left arm until thesurfaces of the two liquids are at the same height (Figure (c)). Determine the speed of the air being blown acrossthe left arm. Assume the density of air is 1.29 kg/m.m/s

The expression for the pressure at some height due to liquid in the U-tube manometer is, P=ρgy The…

A U-tube open at both ends is partially filled with water (Figure (a)). Oil (p = 750 kg/m3) is then poured into the right arm and forms a column L = 4.22 cm high (Figure (b)). %3D Po Shield FU Water Oil la (a) Determine the difference h in the heights of the two liquid surfaces. (The density of water is 1.00 x 10 kg/m.) cm (b) The right arm is then shielded from any air motion while air is blown across the top of the left arm until the surfaces of the two liquids are at the same height (Figure (c)). Determine the speed of the air being blown across the left arm. Assume the density of air is 1.29 kg/m3. m/s

A U-tube open at both ends is partially filled with water (Figure (a)). Oil (p = 750 kg/m3) is then poured into the right arm and forms a column L = 4.22 cm high (Figure (b)). %3D Po Shield FU Water Oil la (a) Determine the difference h in the heights of the two liquid surfaces. (The density of water is 1.00 x 10 kg/m.) cm (b) The right arm is then shielded from any air motion while air is blown across the top of the left arm until the surfaces of the two liquids are at the same height (Figure (c)). Determine the speed of the air being blown across the left arm. Assume the density of air is 1.29 kg/m3. m/s

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter15: Fluid Mechanics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 67P: A U-tube open at both ends is partially filled with water (Fig. P15.67a). Oil having a density 750...

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The gravitational force exerted on a solid object is 5.00 N. When the object is suspended from a spring scale and submerged in water, the scale reads 3.50 N (Fig. P15.24). Find the density of the object. Figure P15.24 Problems 24 and 25.
An incompressible, nonviscous fluid is initially at rest in the vertical portion of the pipe shown in Figure P15.61a, where L = 2.00 m. When the valve is opened, the fluid flows into the horizontal section of the pipe. What is the fluids speed when all the fluid is in the horizontal section as shown in Figure P15.61b? Assume the cross-sectional area of the entire pipe is constant. Figure P15.61
Review. The tank in Figure P15.13 is filled with water of depth d = 2.00 m. At the bottom of one sidewall is a rectangular hatch of height h = 1.00 m and width w = 2.00 m that is hinged at the top of the hatch. (a) Determine the magnitude of the force the water exerts on the hatch. (b) Find the magnitude of the torque exerted by the water about the hinges.
A large storage tank with an open top is filled to a height h0. The tank is punctured at a height h above the bottom of the tank (Fig. P15.39). Find an expression for how far from the tank the exiting stream lands. Figure P15.39
Water enters a smooth, horizontal tube with a speed of 2.0 m/s and emerges out of the tube with a speed of 8.0 m/s. Each end of the tube has a different cross-sectional radius. Find the ratio of the entrance radius to the exit radius.
A horizontal pipe 10.0 cm in diameter has a smooth reduction to a pipe 5.00 cm in diameter. If the pressure of the water in the larger pipe is 8.00 104 Pa and the pressure in the smaller pipe is 6.00 104 Pa, at what rate does water flow through the pipes?
Oil having a density of 930 kg/m3 floats on water. A rectangular block of wood 4.00 cm high and with a density of 960 kg/m3 floats partly in the oil and partly in the water. The oil completely covers the block. How far below the interface between the two liquids is the bottom of the block?
The inside diameters of the larger portions of the horizontal pipe depicted in Figure P9.45 are 2.50 era. Water flows to the right at a rate of 1.80 104 m3/s. Determine the inside diameter of the constriction. Figure P9.45
Mercury is poured into a U-tube as shown in Figure P15.17a. The left arm of the tube has cross-sectional area A1 of 10.0 cm2, and the right arm has a cross-sectional area A2 of 5.00 cm2. One hundred grams of water are then poured into the right arm as shown in Figure P15.17b. (a) Determine the length of the water column in the right arm of the U-tube. (b) Given that the density of mercury is 13.6 g/cm3, what distance h does the mercury rise in the left arm?
Fluid originally flows through a tube at a rate of 100 cm3/s. To illustrate the sensitivity of flow rate to various factors, calculate be new flow rate for following changes with all other factors remaining the same as in original conditions. (a) Pressure difference increases by a factor of 1.50. (b) A new fluid wit 3.00 times greater viscosity is substituted. (c) The tube is replaced by one having 4.00 times the length. (d) Another tube used with a 0.100 times the original. (e) Yet another tube is substituted with a radius 0.100 times the original and half length, and pressure difference is increased by factor of 1.50.
The inside diameters of the larger portions of the horizontal pipe depicted in Figure P9.45 are 2.50 era. Water flows to the right at a rate of 1.80 104 m3/s. Determine the inside diameter of the constriction. Figure P9.45
A beaker of mass mb containing oil of mass mo and density o rests on a scale. A block of iron of mass mFe suspended from a spring scale is completely submerged in the oil as shown in Figure P15.63. Determine the equilibrium readings of both scales. Figure P15.63 Problems 63 and 64.