A vapor-compression refrigeration system uses the arrangement shown in Fig. 10.10 (a flash chamber and two-stage compression with intercooling between the stages). Inside the flash chamber, the liquid and vapor components separate into two streams. Refrigerant 134a is the working fluid. Saturated vapor at –28°C enters the first compressor stage. The flash chamber and direct contact heat exchanger operate at 6 bar, and the condenser pressure is 12 bar. Saturated liquid streams at 12 bar and 6 bar enter the high- and low-pressure expansion valves, respectively. If each compressor operates isentropically and the refrigerating capacity of the system is 10 tons... draw the T/S Diagram, and determine (a) the mass flow rate through the evaporator, in kg/s (b) the total power input to both compressors, in kW. (c) the coefficient of performance (COP).

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305578296
Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Chapter22: Condensers
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A vapor-compression refrigeration system uses the arrangement shown in Fig. 10.10 (a flash chamber and two-stage compression with intercooling between the stages). Inside the flash chamber, the liquid and vapor components separate into two streams. Refrigerant 134a is the working fluid. Saturated vapor at –28°C enters the first compressor stage. The flash chamber and direct contact heat exchanger operate at 6 bar, and the condenser pressure is 12 bar. Saturated liquid streams at 12 bar and 6 bar enter the high- and low-pressure expansion valves, respectively. If each compressor operates isentropically and the refrigerating capacity of the system is 10 tons...

draw the T/S Diagram, and determine

(a) the mass flow rate through the evaporator, in kg/s

(b) the total power input to both compressors, in kW.

(c) the coefficient of performance (COP).      

Fig. 10.10
(1)
Condenser
Expansion
valve
Compressort
(1)
3+(1)
Direct contact
|(x)
heat exchanger
Flash
chamber
2+(1-x)
|(1 –x)
Compressor
Expansion
valve
Evaporator
(1–x)
Transcribed Image Text:Fig. 10.10 (1) Condenser Expansion valve Compressort (1) 3+(1) Direct contact |(x) heat exchanger Flash chamber 2+(1-x) |(1 –x) Compressor Expansion valve Evaporator (1–x)
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